# @trybullet/cli

> The fastest coding agent — terminal edition. Same router, tools and agent loop as the Bullet desktop app, in your shell.

Latest version **1.4.21** (published 2026-09-19) · UNLICENSED license · 0 weekly downloads

## Install

```sh
npm install @trybullet/cli
pnpm add @trybullet/cli
yarn add @trybullet/cli
bun add @trybullet/cli
```

## Health

**Score 55/100 (C)** — status: active.

Positive: no vulnerabilities; recently updated; high maintenance score.

Warnings: low downloads; no types; no esm support.

## Facts

| | |
|---|---|
| Version | 1.4.21 |
| Published | 2026-09-19 |
| First published | 2026-08-07 |
| Weekly downloads | 0 |
| License | UNLICENSED |
| TypeScript types | none |
| Module format | CommonJS |
| Dependencies | 0 |
| Known vulnerabilities | 0 |
| Install scripts | no |
| Author | Bullet |
| Maintainers | alex.sima, adi.kulkarni |
| Keywords | cli, coding-agent, ai, agent, claude, codex |

## Links

- npm: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@trybullet/cli
- Repository: https://github.com/trybullet/bullet
- Homepage: https://codewithbullet.com
- Issues: https://github.com/trybullet/bullet/issues
- npm.io page: https://npm.io/package/@trybullet/cli

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## Recent versions

- 1.4.21 (latest) — 2026-09-19
- 1.4.20 — 2026-09-14
- 1.4.19 — 2026-09-14
- 1.4.18 — 2026-09-14
- 1.4.17 — 2026-09-10
- 1.4.16 — 2026-09-02
- 1.4.15 — 2026-08-28
- 1.4.14 — 2026-08-25
- 1.4.13 — 2026-08-23
- 1.4.12 — 2026-08-21
- 1.4.11 — 2026-08-20
- 1.4.10 — 2026-08-19
- 1.4.9 — 2026-08-18
- 1.4.8 — 2026-08-17
- 1.4.7 — 2026-08-17
- … 20 more at https://npm.io/package/@trybullet/cli/versions

## README

# Bullet ⁍

**The fastest coding agent.** A minimalist macOS desktop app: open a folder and
Bullet plans, edits files, runs commands, verifies its work, and shows you
everything live. Connect a cloud provider or explicitly download the optional on-device model in Settings.

## How it works

- **Agent loop** (no framework): plan → tool calls
  (read / edit / write / delete / run) → observations → verify → done. Tool
  evidence, bounded correction, and duplicate suppression keep completion
  claims grounded without imposing a fixed duration on interactive tasks.
- **Router:** a nano-model semantic classifier (hard 4s cap — routing is never
  the wait) rates each prompt on five difficulty levels. The optional local route
  runs Ministral 3 8B via Metal after an explicit Settings download. With a cloud
  connection, each level matches the model and thinking effort to the task:
  quick asks use Sonnet 5 / Terra, complex work uses Opus 5 / Terra at rising
  effort, *hard* tasks use Fable 5 / Sol, and *extreme* tasks use
  Fable 5.1 / GPT-6 Astra. If a frontier model is unavailable, routing falls
  back to the earlier tiers. Select either new model directly in the model
  picker, or say "use Fable 5.1" or "use Astra". The debug badge shows the
  exact model, tier, and effort used.
- **Plan gate:** asking to plan ("help me plan X", "let's figure out the
  approach first") is its own classifier answer — those turns draft a plan and
  stop instead of working. Difficulty alone never triggers it: a big task you
  told Bullet to *do* just gets done.
- **Providers:** Bring a ChatGPT/Codex or Claude Code subscription, or use an
  Anthropic, OpenAI, or xAI API key. Switch methods and providers in Settings
  (⌘,). OAuth credentials are encrypted locally; keys stay on this Mac.
- **Tools:** read / write / edit / delete, `search_code`, `find_files`,
  `run_command`, background processes, web search + fetch, and a real browser
  (below). File tools reach any absolute path; commands run from the workspace.
- **Memory:** durable facts survive the session as one markdown file each, in
  Claude Code's own on-disk format — kebab-case slug, `name`/`description`/
  `metadata.type` frontmatter, `[[wiki links]]`, and a `MEMORY.md` index. That
  is deliberate: Bullet reads the memories Claude Code already wrote for the
  open folder (`~/.claude/projects/<folder>/memory`) plus Codex's consolidated
  `~/.codex/memories` summary and scoped handbook (with its stage-one SQLite
  store available during explicit import). Bullet's own files use the same
  plain-Markdown building blocks and remain easy for either agent to import. The
  index rides in the system prompt where it stays cacheable; memories matching
  the current message are attached to that message instead, so recall never
  invalidates the cached prefix. `remember` / `recall` / `forget` are tools the
  agent calls itself. Bullet writes only in its own store
  (`~/.bullet/memory`, shared by the app and the CLI) — another agent's files
  are read-only until you ask for `/memory import`. Sub-agents may read memory
  but not write it, and the 8K on-device model gets neither.
- **Remote SSH workspaces.** Open `user@host:/path/to/project` — from the
  sidebar (**Connect over SSH…**) or `bullet -C user@host:/path` — and Bullet
  works on that machine. Transport is your own `ssh` binary, so `~/.ssh/config`,
  IdentityFile, ssh-agent, ProxyJump and `Host` aliases (Daytona, Tailscale,
  etc.) all just work; one multiplexed ControlMaster connection carries every
  command. The remote folder is mirrored locally (dependency trees excluded),
  file tools edit the mirror — diffs, snapshots and rewind included — while
  every `run_command`/`start_process` executes on the host: edits rsync across
  before each command, and whatever the command changed (lockfiles, generated
  code, git commits) syncs back after it. When a remote dev server prints a
  localhost URL, its port is forwarded over the same connection so Preview and
  the agent's browser reach it. Hosts without rsync fall back to tar-over-ssh.
  Keys, ssh-agent, password and key-passphrase prompts, first-use host
  confirmation, and keyboard-interactive/MFA are supported; secrets go directly
  to OpenSSH and are never saved. A one-off key file (a cloud provider's `-i`
  key) can be set in the SSH input or with `--ssh-key <file>`; it is remembered
  per host. Use `ssh://user@host:2222/path` for non-standard ports.
- **Code search that lands.** `search_code` is extended-regex, so `(a|b)`, `\d`
  and `+` mean what the model thinks they mean — grep's default dialect treats
  them as literal characters, which silently answered "no matches" for code that
  was right there. A pattern that finds nothing is retried as literal text
  before that answer is allowed, matches inside minified files are windowed with
  a column instead of dumping a 400 KB line, `*.{ts,tsx}` is expanded, and a
  directory you explicitly point at is never excluded as noise.
- **Eyes.** `open_page` → `screenshot` → `read_page` → `page_action` /
  `page_eval` drive an offscreen Chromium (no Playwright, no extra dependency).
  The screenshot goes to the model *and* into the transcript, so a visual change
  is verified by looking at it. `read_page` always reports console errors and
  failed requests, every load clears the cache, and `page_action` includes
  relative mouse-look for pointer-locked pages. Older captures are pruned from
  the context so a long visual session doesn't pay for stale pixels.
- **Speed levers:** warm KV sessions (no re-processing between turns),
  patch-based edits (fewer output tokens), prompt caching on Anthropic,
  parallel tool execution on cloud, flash attention on Metal, idle model
  unload (frees ~2 GB after 5 min). One dev server per command: re-running
  `npm run dev` returns the server already running with its URL rather than
  starting a seventh one on a seventh port, and `stop_process` ends it.

## UI

- **Ask (⌘/ or `/ask …`)** — a side question in a floating popup, answered
  *next to* the run instead of interrupting it. Nothing it does can break the
  work in flight: the popup has its own thread and its own chat id, the answer
  never enters the transcript, and the main process strips every mutating tool
  (write/edit/delete, commands, processes, browser, sub-agents) from the turn —
  so Ask can read the project and the web and nothing else. It sees the recent
  turns of the chat it was opened over, so "why did it do that?" has an
  antecedent. Drag it by the header, Esc (from inside) closes it, and closing
  keeps the answer streaming for when you reopen.
- **Sidebar grouped by folder** — chats are bound to their folder; agents in
  different folders run concurrently (busy dot), and agents in the *same*
  folder are told about each other's recent edits.
- **Live activity**: plan checklist ticks in real time, action rows
  (`✓ Edited app.js +10 −3`, click to expand output), a status pulse with an
  elapsed counter through every silent reasoning stretch (never looks frozen;
  dead connections error out via stream watchdogs), and a stop button (Esc).
- **Resizable panels**: drag the sidebar and Activity/Preview edges; widths persist.
- **Activity panel** (right): running/finished commands + per-file diffs.
- **Plan panel**: a plan-first request drafts markdown (goal, approach, risks,
  steps) into the side panel and *waits* — reply with feedback to iterate, ask
  questions and the plan stays put, edit it directly, then **Run plan** (or
  "run it") executes. Steps tick as the agent works; mid-run edits steer it.
  The plan lives in the panel, never in the chat. Discard, or just move on to
  other work, exits plan mode.
- **LaTeX**: `$$…$$`, `\[…\]`, `\(…\)`, and math-y `$…$` render via KaTeX
  (bundled, offline); dollar amounts in prose stay literal.
- **Preview panel**: in-app browser for whatever the agent is serving. It
  opens itself when the agent starts a dev server, and auto-reloads (cache
  cleared) after each edit burst — toggleable via the `auto` button.
- **Prompt history**: ↑/↓ in the composer cycles your previous prompts,
  terminal-style; your in-progress draft is preserved.
- **Attachments**: 📎, drag in, or **paste** code/text, images & screenshots
  (sent as vision to cloud models), and PDF / Word / Excel / PowerPoint
  (auto-extracted to text — works with the local model too).
  **Rewind/fork**: hover any of your messages —
  rewinding confirms first, then also reverts the file edits made after that
  point (command side-effects are not undone). **Two themes**: Midnight / Paper.

## CLI

The terminal front end. Not a port — it loads `electron/router.js` and every
module under it, so routing, tools, skills, sub-agents, the rewind ledger and
the provider auth are byte-for-byte the same code the app runs.

```bash
npm link                          # puts `bullet` on your PATH
bullet account signup             # create a Bullet account (first run also offers this)
bullet account guest              # start without an email; upgrade later without losing history
bullet providers                  # connect or inspect providers and local servers
bullet auth openrouter            # connect a specific provider directly
bullet auth status                # show every connection
bullet                            # interactive session in this folder
bullet "fix the failing tests"    # run one task, then keep talking
bullet -p "what does app.js do"   # print and exit — pipeable
git diff | bullet -p "review this"
```

Inside a session: `enter` sends, `ctrl+j` newlines, `esc` stops a running turn,
`tab` completes `/commands` and `@files`, `↑` walks history. `/help` lists the
rest — `/providers`, `/model`, `/thinking`, `/cost`, `/diff`, `/undo`, `/resume`, `/agents`.
`/login` signs in to your Bullet account; `/providers` connects and switches model providers.

### Providers and thinking

`bullet providers` (or `bullet auth`) presents the full provider surface: Claude and ChatGPT/Codex
subscriptions; Anthropic, OpenAI, xAI, Gemini (Google AI Studio), Groq, and
OpenRouter API keys; Ollama and LM Studio local servers; and a custom
OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Each connection keeps its own encrypted key,
endpoint, and selected model, so adding one never replaces another.

Claude Fable 5.1 (`claude-fable-5-1`) and GPT-6 Astra (`gpt-6-astra`)
are available as explicit model choices with the matching provider connection.
The cost estimate includes Fable 5.1's reduced cache-read rate and Astra's
long-context rates above 272K input tokens.

Opening the model picker refreshes additional subscription model options:
Claude checks its model catalog, while ChatGPT connections imported from Codex
read Codex's local model catalog. Bundled and saved choices stay usable if
discovery fails, including after a restart; the provider verifies access when
you send a message. This refresh updates Bullet's choices; model access still
depends on the connected subscription, and its billing plan is unchanged.

Provider presets are used when you press Enter at the base-URL prompt:

```bash
bullet auth gemini       # Google AI Studio
bullet auth groq
bullet auth openrouter
bullet auth ollama       # http://localhost:11434/v1
bullet auth lmstudio     # http://localhost:1234/v1
bullet auth custom       # enter an HTTPS endpoint
bullet auth status
```

Endpoints without a scheme are saved as HTTPS. HTTP is accepted only for
loopback local servers. Local servers do not require a key. Use a provider and
thinking level per run or per session:

```bash
bullet --provider openrouter --model openai/gpt-5.2 --thinking high "review this"
bullet --provider ollama --model qwen3-coder "fix the tests"
bullet --provider openai --model gpt-6-astra --thinking high "review this migration"
bullet --provider anthropic --model claude-fable-5-1 --thinking high "trace this regression"
# in a session — unconfigured providers connect before becoming active
/providers gemini
/model gemini-2.5-pro
/thinking high            # auto | low | medium | high | xhigh | max
```

`--effort` remains an alias for `--thinking`. The setting is persisted in the
session and forwarded only where the selected model supports it: OpenAI
reasoning models, Claude, supported xAI/Gemini/Groq models, and OpenRouter
models that advertise reasoning metadata. Unsupported local and compatible
models receive no reasoning parameter, so the setting does not cause API errors.

Skills come across from Claude Code and Codex without the desktop app:

```bash
bullet skills import              # review what's in ~/.claude and ~/.codex, tick what you want
bullet skills import ./team-kit   # scan another folder too
bullet skills import --all        # no review — for scripted setups
bullet skills export kit.json     # move your reviewed skills to another machine
```

`SKILL.md` files, `commands/*.md` (including nested `/review:pr`), `agents/*.md`
and `CLAUDE.md` are all recognised, and nothing is stored until you select it.
`/skills` does the same thing inside a session, plus `enable`, `disable` and
`remove`. Imported commands then run as slash commands and complete on `tab`;
built-ins always win, so an import can't shadow `/undo`. Skills that depend on
external MCP servers still need those tools configured separately; importing a
skill does not make its MCP dependencies available in Bullet.

Memory works the same way. `/memory` lists what Bullet knows and where each
fact came from, `/memory show <n>` prints one in full, `/memory import` copies
Claude Code's and Codex's memories into Bullet's own store (originals untouched),
and `/memory forget <n>` deletes one Bullet owns.

MCP connections work in the CLI too. Import one already configured in Codex or
Claude Code, add any remote HTTP or local stdio server, then test it before use:

```bash
bullet mcp list                         # connections and current status
bullet mcp import linear                # import a discovered Codex/Claude connection
bullet mcp add my-api https://example.com/mcp
bullet mcp add local-tool -- npx -y @example/mcp-server
bullet mcp search datadog                # includes registry IDs
bullet mcp install com.mcparmory/datadog # guided encrypted setup
bullet mcp configure datadog            # update an existing connection
bullet mcp enable linear
bullet mcp login linear                 # browser OAuth when status is needs-auth
bullet mcp test linear                  # connect and list the tool count
```

Use `bullet mcp search <query>` to search the MCP Registry, `bullet mcp help`
for the complete command list, or `/mcp` for the same workflow inside an
interactive session. OAuth tokens and any values supplied with `--header` or
`--env` are encrypted in Bullet's credential store. `mcp install` and
`mcp configure` prompt for setup fields in an interactive terminal; scripts can
pass them explicitly, for example `bullet mcp configure datadog --env
API_KEY_AUTH=… --env APP_KEY_AUTH_API_KEY=…`.

Model-provider sign-in reuses whatever is already on the machine: an existing
Claude Code or Codex login is imported directly, no browser round-trip.
Credentials are encrypted with the OS keychain (macOS Keychain, `secret-tool`
on Linux) and kept in `~/.bullet`, separate from the app's own store.

Guest mode is a real, device-local account: its chats and usage are attributed
on the dashboard, but it has no email recovery. Use `bullet account upgrade` or
Settings → Account to add an email and password without losing that history.

In scripts, `-p` exits `0` when it answered, `1` when the turn errored, `130`
when you interrupted it, and `2` on bad arguments — so `bullet -p … || handle-it`
does what it looks like. stdout carries only the answer; routing notes and
warnings go to stderr.

Two capabilities do not cross over. The agent's browser — `open_page`,
`screenshot`, `read_page` — needs the offscreen Chromium only Electron can host,
so those tools are removed from the kit and the system prompt is told, rather
than left to fail mid-turn. And with no provider connected the CLI falls back to
the same Ministral 3 8B model and download path the app uses; that is a one-time
~5 GB download, so it asks first, and `-p` refuses rather than pulling it in a
script nobody is watching.

How it stays one codebase: `cli/shim.js` registers itself as the `electron`
module before anything under `electron/` is required, and supplies the four
things the shared core actually asks Electron for — a user-data directory,
`safeStorage`, `shell.openExternal`, and a `BrowserWindow` that explains why it
isn't there. Everything in `cli/` above that line is presentation.

## Run

```bash
npm install
npm start        # dev
npm test         # UI liveness + feature regressions (offline, no key)
npm run cli      # the CLI, from source
npm run test:cli # CLI suites (plain node, offline, no key)
npm run dist     # local unsigned build (right-click → Open)
```

`npm run eval:classifier` additionally checks routing quality — plan intent and
plan-approval verdicts — against a live nano model, so it needs a provider key.

## Linux

Every host difference resolves in one place, `electron/platform.js`; nothing else
in `electron/` or `src/` may hardcode a path or read `process.platform`, and
`scripts/check-platform.sh` fails the build if it does. CI runs the suite on
macOS and Ubuntu both.

```bash
npm run dist:linux            # AppImage + deb into release/
npm run release:publish linux # push to the linux update feed
```

**Which package to hand a user**

| | `.deb` | AppImage |
|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu / Debian | **recommended** | needs setup, see below |
| Other distros | — | **recommended** |
| Updates itself | no | yes |

The split is not a preference, it is what works. Chromium's sandbox needs either
unprivileged user namespaces or a setuid helper. Ubuntu 24.04 blocks the former
(`kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=1`) and an AppImage is mounted
`ro,nosuid`, so the helper can never be setuid there — the app aborts on launch
with "The SUID sandbox helper binary was found, but is not configured
correctly." A `.deb` can make the helper setuid, which `build/deb-postinst.sh`
does; read that file before touching it, because electron-builder's generated
postinst gets this wrong in a way that only breaks for the user, not the
packager. Ubuntu 24.04 also ships FUSE3, so an AppImage needs `libfuse2t64`
before it will even mount.

Running with `--no-sandbox` would paper over all of it and is deliberately not
done: the Preview panel renders pages the agent navigated to, which is exactly
what that sandbox is there to contain.

**Two Linux gaps to know about**

- **No on-device model.** node-llama-cpp kills the process while loading a model
  inside Electron on Linux — SIGILL on Electron 32, SIGSEGV on 34 and 38 — while
  the same model and binaries work under plain `node` on the same machine. A
  native crash cannot be caught, so `platform.localEngine()` gates it off and
  onboarding asks for a subscription or API key instead. Fixing it means running
  the engine in a child node process and streaming over IPC.
- **`.deb` cannot self-update.** electron-updater only supports AppImage on
  Linux, so Settings tells `.deb` users where to download from rather than
  offering a button that cannot work. A real fix is an apt repository.

The AppImage ships CPU and Vulkan llama backends only; the CUDA ones are
excluded in `build.files` because they are 526 MB and load solely where the CUDA
runtime is already installed, which for most desktops means never. Vulkan
already covers NVIDIA, AMD, and Intel. Re-adding them is one glob.

## Windows

Windows ships as a 64-bit NSIS installer and updates itself through the Windows
update feed.

```bash
npm run dist:win                # installer + latest.yml into release/
npm run release:publish windows # push to the Windows update feed
```

Agent commands run through Git Bash, which is installed with Git for Windows;
Bullet reports a clear startup error instead of accidentally invoking WSL when
Git Bash is unavailable.

Windows builds are deliberately unsigned: a publicly trusted Authenticode
identity is not available for free, and a self-signed certificate would still
show a security warning while providing no trustworthy proof of identity. The
installer therefore shows Windows' honest **Unknown publisher** warning, while
its filename, icon, file metadata, installed-app entry, HTTPS download URL, and
SHA-256 file published beside every GitHub release identify it as Bullet. Users
should download only from the official Bullet site or `trybullet` GitHub
release. No Windows signing secrets are required by the release workflow.

The on-device model is currently disabled on Windows; subscriptions and API
keys work normally.

### Disposable test installers and cloud desktops

The **Test installers** workflow builds an unsigned Apple Silicon DMG, Windows
NSIS installer, Linux AppImage, and Ubuntu/Debian `.deb` without publishing any
of them:

```bash
npm run test:installers
```

Download the three seven-day artifacts from the workflow run in GitHub Actions.
They are suitable for Google Drive and manual testing. macOS requires
right-clicking the app and choosing **Open** because the test DMG is unsigned;
Windows shows **Unknown publisher** by design. On Ubuntu, use the `.deb`; use the
AppImage for other compatible x64 distributions.

Disposable Windows 11 Pro x64 and Ubuntu 24.04 x64 Azure desktops can be
created and removed from a machine where Azure CLI is logged in:

```bash
npm run test:vm:up          # create Windows; print RDP credentials
npm run test:vm:down        # delete the Windows resource group
npm run test:linux-vm:up    # create Ubuntu Desktop; print RDP credentials
npm run test:linux-vm:down  # delete the Linux resource group
```

Linux is based on Canonical's official Ubuntu 24.04 server image, with the
minimal GNOME desktop and xrdp installed automatically. Use Microsoft Windows
App for either desktop. On Ubuntu, download and install the `.deb` artifact;
that is the recommended package and exercises Chromium sandbox setup too.

Creation permits RDP only from the caller's current public IP and enables a UTC
auto-shutdown (`0100` by default). Override settings when needed, for example:

```bash
BULLET_TEST_VM_SHUTDOWN=2330 BULLET_TEST_VM_LOCATION=eastus npm run test:vm:up
BULLET_LINUX_TEST_VM_SHUTDOWN=2330 npm run test:linux-vm:up
```

Auto-shutdown deallocates compute but does not delete storage; always run the
matching `down` command after testing. The Windows and Linux desktops use
separate resource groups and can exist at the same time.

## Releasing

Installed copies update themselves: the app checks
`https://api.codewithbullet.com/bullet/v1/updates/mac/latest-mac.yml` on launch and
every six hours, downloads in the background, and installs on quit (Settings ›
Updates has a manual check and a *Restart to update* button). Nobody has to
delete and reinstall.

**This only works for signed builds.** macOS applies updates through
Squirrel.Mac, which requires the downloaded bundle to satisfy the running app's
code-signing requirement — an ad-hoc signed build can never update itself, and
publishing one strands every user who installs it on that version.
`scripts/publish-update.sh` refuses to publish an unsigned build for that reason.

One-time setup on the build Mac:

1. In Xcode › Settings › Accounts, sign in with the Apple Developer account, then
   **Manage Certificates › + › Developer ID Application**. Confirm with
   `security find-identity -v -p codesigning` — you need a line reading
   `Developer ID Application: … (TEAMID)`, not just `Apple Development`.
2. Create an app-specific password at <https://appleid.apple.com> › Sign-In and
   Security › App-Specific Passwords — notarization rejects the account
   password — and put the credentials in `.env.notarize` at the repo root:

   ```bash
   APPLE_ID="you@example.com"
   APPLE_APP_SPECIFIC_PASSWORD="xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx"
   APPLE_TEAM_ID="YOURTEAMID"   # Membership details on developer.apple.com
   ```

   `npm run release` loads that file itself. It is gitignored, it must stay
   that way, and the Team ID in it has to match the team that issued the
   signing certificate — the script checks and stops if they disagree, because
   Apple rejects the notarization otherwise.

Then each release:

```bash
npm version patch          # or edit "version" — the feed compares against it
npm run release            # signs + notarizes, writes release/latest-mac.yml
npm run release:publish     # uploads to the update feed on the API box
```

`npm run release` takes a few extra minutes the first time — notarization is a
round trip to Apple. Running clients pick the new version up within six hours,
or immediately from Settings › Updates.

### Signing on someone else's Mac

**Bullet is signed on one specific Mac, and that never changes.** Squirrel.Mac
only applies an update whose signature satisfies the running app's requirement,
so every release must be signed by the same Developer ID / Team ID as the one
before it. Signing a release under a different team strands every installed
copy — those users would each need a manual reinstall to get updates back.
Keep a `.p12` export of that certificate (and its password) somewhere safe
off that machine: losing access to it means losing the ability to ship updates
to everyone already running Bullet.

Whoever signs builds from this repo rather than re-signing someone else's `.app`
— electron-builder rebuilds the native modules and signs the unpacked
`node-llama-cpp` binaries as part of packaging, and any hand-editing of a signed
bundle invalidates both the signature and the sha512 in `latest-mac.yml`.

On their Mac: Xcode command line tools, Node, the **Developer ID Application**
certificate in the login keychain, then

```bash
git clone … && cd bullet && npm install
# write .env.notarize with the Apple ID, app-specific password, and the Team ID
# that issued the certificate on this Mac (see step 2 above)
npm run release
```

(`CSC_NAME="Developer ID Application: Name (TEAMID)"` if the keychain holds more
than one Developer ID certificate.) Leave `build/entitlements.mac.plist` alone —
JIT, unsigned executable memory, and library validation are all off-limits to
strip, because the on-device model needs them under the hardened runtime.

Checks before handing the build over:

```bash
codesign -dv --verbose=2 release/mac-arm64/Bullet.app  # Authority=Developer ID Application: … (TEAMID)
spctl -a -vv release/mac-arm64/Bullet.app              # accepted, source=Notarized Developer ID
xcrun stapler validate release/Bullet-*-arm64.dmg
```

Then hand over `release/` intact — the `.zip` (electron-builder's, never a
Finder-made one, which mangles symlinks and the signature), its `.blockmap`, the
`.dmg`, and the `latest-mac.yml` from that same build, whose hashes must match
the files beside it. `npm run release:publish` does the upload and needs the VM
SSH key, so it is easiest for whoever holds that key to run it on the received
`release/` directory.

## SWE-bench Verified

`scripts/swe/` runs Bullet's real agent over SWE-bench Verified and grades every
patch with the official Docker scorer — see
[scripts/swe/README.md](scripts/swe/README.md).

**All 500 instances, officially scored: 479/500 = 95.8%.** Native x86, one attempt
per instance, network on, `gpt-5.6-sol`, `swebench.harness.run_evaluation`. Zero
empty patches, zero worker errors, every instance graded.

| | resolved | round trips¹ | latency | cost/inst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **Bullet — all 500** | **479/500 = 95.8%** | **15.0** | **119s** | **$0.73** |
| mini-swe-agent + sol@max — all 500 | 421/500 = 84.2% | 12.6 | 91s | $0.29 |

Resolve rate by repository, so it is clear no single project is carrying it:
django 96.5% (223/231), sympy 97.3%, sphinx 95.5%, matplotlib 94.1%,
scikit-learn 100%, xarray 95.5%, astropy 81.8%, pytest 100%, pylint 90%,
requests 87.5%.

**The 17-point asterisk.** Both rows above have network access, which is the
reference's default and — on the evidence of its cost and latency — the published
leaderboards' too. That matters enormously: these instances are public GitHub PRs,
so an agent with a route out can fetch the merged upstream fix, and the reference
does exactly that on 23% of instances (`curl raw.githubusercontent.com/<the very
file>`, `api.github.com/search/issues?q=<the bug>`). Measured directly on the
random 120, same configuration, only the network changed:

| | resolved |
|---|---|
| network on | 113/120 = 94.2% |
| `--network none`, no web tools | 92/120 = 76.7% |

**So 95.8% is the leaderboard-comparable number and ~77% is the from-the-repository
-alone number.** Offline is the default here; `SWE_NETWORK=1` is the switch.

¹Round trips — model calls per instance — is the only speed figure worth quoting.
Wall clock is provider-load dependent: the *same* configuration on the *same*
instances measured 131s and 248s nine hours apart with the machine idle. Turns
don't drift. `profile.js` reports both.

**What the turn-efficiency work bought**, paired on the same instances: 17.2 → 14.4
round trips and $0.93 → $0.68 an instance, for an accuracy change that is not
statistically separable (0 gained, 2 lost, McNemar p = 0.50 — a 1-2 point cost is
possible and unproven). Against the reference on the shared 120, Bullet resolved
every instance it resolved and 17 more, nothing the other way (**p < 0.001**).

A gold control on this machine resolves 117/120 reference patches on the random
120; the three exceptions (a live HTTP call, an env-sensitive header test, an
extension-version test) cannot pass whatever the patch does. So roughly 2.5% of any
raw rate here is the machine, not the agent — `ceiling.js` reports the corrected
figure. No gold control was run over all 500, so the 95.8% above is raw.

**What moved it.** Routing: the deep model resolves 62.1% at 138s against the fast
model's 36.8% at 152s, so the best model leads at every level instead of being an
escalation. Reliability: an earlier run submitted 13 blank patches from dead
workers, and there are none now. Two defects found by measurement rather than by
reading:

- **`search_code` ran in grep's BRE dialect**, where `(`, `|` and `+` are literal
  characters — so `function (alpha|beta)` reported "no matches" for code plainly
  present. Searches are 40% of all tool calls, so this cost both accuracy and a
  great many wasted round-trips.
- **The shared git mirror had a creation race.** `git clone` makes its directory
  immediately and fills it over minutes, so a worker that only tested existence
  cloned from a half-written mirror and lost the instance one second in. Six of 120,
  all in the repositories eight workers wanted at once; all six resolved on re-run.

A third defect, found by a one-instance smoke test after the runs above: an
undeclared timer variable threw at the first phase write, silently aborting the tail
of every attempt — losing the reproduction it was meant to collect, which is what
the candidate selector runs on. The patch survived because the error path recovers
it from disk, which is exactly why it went unnoticed.

Two other levers were paired, graded and landed within noise: the methodology brief
versus bare environment facts, and structured tools versus a bare shell.

**Latency is round-trip count and nothing else.** Instrumented per tool over the
500: an instance is 120s, of which **checkout 0.3s, container start 0.7s, collect
0.5s, tool execution 14s (12%, four fifths of it real test suites) — and 104s of
model thinking**, i.e. 15 round trips at 7s each. There is nothing to win in the
scaffolding; the only lever is needing fewer turns. Bullet's 15 against the
reference's 12.6 is the entire speed difference between them. Beware comparing
*tool calls* instead: Bullet issues ~38 of those, but batches 2.5 per turn, and
confusing the two overstated the gap threefold in an earlier draft of this file.
`profile.js` reports both.

Two things carry the result, and a third had to be taken back out:

- **A testbed the agent can run.** The attempt works in the instance's prepared
  container, so it can actually reproduce the bug and run the project's tests
  instead of reasoning about code it cannot execute. File tools keep editing a
  local checkout (that is where the diff comes from) and edits are pushed across
  before every command.
- **The best model, at full depth, first.** Measured over 86 graded attempts, the
  deep model resolved 62.1% at 138s against the fast model's 36.8% at 152s — better
  *and* quicker, because it needs far fewer steps. Escalation is right for chat and
  wrong here, so there is no ladder: one attempt, strongest model, highest effort.
- **The ensemble is off by default, and the reason is not yet settled.** Several
  attempts under different lenses, each leaving a reproduction, every reproduction
  run against every candidate in fresh containers, a reviewer to break ties — that
  configuration scored 104/120 against a single deep attempt's 113/120, losing nine
  instances and winning none (p = 0.004). But that comparison is confounded: an
  undeclared variable in the phase stopwatch was throwing partway through every
  attempt, and the statement it aborted was the one that collected the attempt's
  reproduction. So the selector — whose whole job is weighing reproductions — was
  running on almost none, and fell back to preferring the first, shortest candidate
  on 97 of 114 instances. The bug is fixed; the experiment has not been repeated.
  One attempt is the default because it is the best *measured* configuration, not
  because the ensemble is known to be worse. An oracle over the pair scored
  105/114, so the headroom is real and `SWE_K` still turns it back on.

The benchmark's answer key — test patch, reference patch,
`FAIL_TO_PASS`/`PASS_TO_PASS` — never reaches inference; `export-instances.py`
asserts those fields out of the data the agent sees. `SWE_NETWORK=1` is the switch
behind the two regimes in the table; without it the web tools are removed and every
container runs `--network none`.

First prompt downloads the on-device model once (~5 GB), then it's local.
Apple Silicon only.

## Layout

```
electron/  main.js (window/IPC) · preload.js · router.js (routing+context)
           engine.js (local agent loop) · cloud.js (cloud loops) · tools.js
           memory.js (cross-session facts, Claude Code's on-disk format)
src/       index.html · styles.css · app.js
cli/       bin.js · shim.js (fake `electron` for plain node) · main.js (repl)
           session.js (host wiring) · render.js (events → transcript) · ui/
scripts/   icon/logo generators · ui-test.js / feature-test.js (offline suites)
           cli-test.js (CLI suites) · memory-test.js · classifier-eval.js
           eval.js / swebench.js / polyglot.js (live evals)
BENCHMARK.md  one-shot website benchmark vs Claude Code / Codex
```

---
_Source: https://npm.io/package/@trybullet/cli · Machine-readable twin of the npm.io package page. Health data is recomputed on every publish._
