# is-error-instance

> Check if a value is an `Error` instance

Latest version **3.0.1** (published 2025-03-29) · MIT license · 0 weekly downloads

## Install

```sh
npm install is-error-instance
pnpm add is-error-instance
yarn add is-error-instance
bun add is-error-instance
```

## Health

**Score 55/100 (C)** — status: stable.

Positive: has types; esm support; no vulnerabilities; high maintenance score; high quality score.

Warnings: low downloads.

Negative: stale.

## Facts

| | |
|---|---|
| Version | 3.0.1 |
| Published | 2025-03-29 |
| First published | 2022-10-13 |
| Weekly downloads | 0 |
| License | MIT |
| TypeScript types | bundled |
| Module format | ESM + CommonJS |
| Node | >=18.18.0 |
| Dependencies | 0 |
| Unpacked size | 9.2 KB |
| Known vulnerabilities | 0 |
| Install scripts | no |
| GitHub stars | 4 |
| Author | ehmicky |
| Maintainers | ehmicky |
| Keywords | browser, cross-realm, dom, error, error-handle, error-handler, error-handlers, error-handling, error-monitoring, error-reporting, errors, exception, exception-handling, instanceof, javascript, library, monitoring, nodejs, testing, typescript |

## Links

- npm: https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-error-instance
- Repository: https://github.com/ehmicky/is-error-instance
- Homepage: https://www.github.com/ehmicky/is-error-instance
- Issues: https://github.com/ehmicky/is-error-instance/issues
- npm.io page: https://npm.io/package/is-error-instance

## Alternatives

- [@sentry/react-native](https://npm.io/package/@sentry/react-native.md) — 2.6M weekly downloads
- [@ardatan/aggregate-error](https://npm.io/package/@ardatan/aggregate-error.md) — 708.1K weekly downloads
- [custom-error-generator](https://npm.io/package/custom-error-generator.md) — 2.0K weekly downloads
- [@technik-sde/prosemirror-recreate-transform](https://npm.io/package/@technik-sde/prosemirror-recreate-transform.md) — 1.5K weekly downloads
- [@suchipi/error-utils](https://npm.io/package/@suchipi/error-utils.md) — 78 weekly downloads

## Recent versions

- 3.0.1 (latest) — 2025-03-29
- 3.0.0 — 2023-10-28
- 2.0.0 — 2023-05-13
- 1.6.0 — 2022-12-17
- 1.5.0 — 2022-12-12
- 1.4.0 — 2022-12-10
- 1.3.0 — 2022-11-11
- 1.2.0 — 2022-11-07
- 1.1.0 — 2022-10-13
- 1.0.0 — 2022-10-13
- 0.0.1 — 2022-10-13

## README

[![Node](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Node.js-808080?logo=node.js&colorA=404040&logoColor=66cc33)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/is-error-instance)
[![Browsers](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Browsers-808080?logo=firefox&colorA=404040)](https://unpkg.com/is-error-instance?module)
[![TypeScript](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Typed-808080?logo=typescript&colorA=404040&logoColor=0096ff)](/src/main.ts)
[![Codecov](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Tested%20100%25-808080?logo=codecov&colorA=404040)](https://codecov.io/gh/ehmicky/is-error-instance)
[![Minified size](https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/is-error-instance?label&colorA=404040&colorB=808080&logo=webpack)](https://bundlephobia.com/package/is-error-instance)
[![Mastodon](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Mastodon-808080.svg?logo=mastodon&colorA=404040&logoColor=9590F9)](https://fosstodon.org/@ehmicky)
[![Medium](https://img.shields.io/badge/-Medium-808080.svg?logo=medium&colorA=404040)](https://medium.com/@ehmicky)

Check if a value is an `Error` instance.

This is like `value instanceof Error` except it works across realms, such as
iframes or Node.js [`vm`](https://nodejs.org/api/vm.html).

# Example

<!-- eslint-disable fp/no-proxy -->

```js
import isErrorInstance from 'is-error-instance'

isErrorInstance(new Error('')) // true
isErrorInstance('') // false

const CrossRealmError = vm.runInNewContext('Error')
isErrorInstance(new CrossRealmError('')) // true

isErrorInstance(new TypeError('')) // true
isErrorInstance(new AnyOtherError('')) // true

isErrorInstance(new DOMException('')) // true
isErrorInstance(new DOMError('')) // true

isErrorInstance(new Proxy(new Error(''), {})) // true
isErrorInstance(
  new Proxy(new Error(''), {
    getPrototypeOf: () => {
      throw new Error('')
    },
  }),
) // false
```

# Install

```bash
npm install is-error-instance
```

This package works in both Node.js >=18.18.0 and
[browsers](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ehmicky/dev-tasks/main/src/browserslist).

This is an ES module. It must be loaded using
[an `import` or `import()` statement](https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c),
not `require()`. If TypeScript is used, it must be configured to
[output ES modules](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/esm-node.html),
not CommonJS.

# API

## isErrorInstance(value)

`value` `any`\
_Return value_: `boolean`

# Related projects

- [`modern-errors`](https://github.com/ehmicky/modern-errors): Handle errors in
  a simple, stable, consistent way
- [`error-custom-class`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-custom-class): Create
  one error class
- [`error-class-utils`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-class-utils): Utilities
  to properly create error classes
- [`error-serializer`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-serializer): Convert
  errors to/from plain objects
- [`merge-error-cause`](https://github.com/ehmicky/merge-error-cause): Merge an
  error with its `cause`
- [`normalize-exception`](https://github.com/ehmicky/normalize-exception):
  Normalize exceptions/errors
- [`set-error-class`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-class): Properly
  update an error's class
- [`set-error-message`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-message): Properly
  update an error's message
- [`wrap-error-message`](https://github.com/ehmicky/wrap-error-message):
  Properly wrap an error's message
- [`set-error-props`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-props): Properly
  update an error's properties
- [`set-error-stack`](https://github.com/ehmicky/set-error-stack): Properly
  update an error's stack
- [`error-cause-polyfill`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-cause-polyfill):
  Polyfill `error.cause`
- [`handle-cli-error`](https://github.com/ehmicky/handle-cli-error): 💣 Error
  handler for CLI applications 💥
- [`log-process-errors`](https://github.com/ehmicky/log-process-errors): Show
  some ❤ to Node.js process errors
- [`error-http-response`](https://github.com/ehmicky/error-http-response):
  Create HTTP error responses
- [`winston-error-format`](https://github.com/ehmicky/winston-error-format): Log
  errors with Winston

# Support

For any question, _don't hesitate_ to [submit an issue on GitHub](../../issues).

Everyone is welcome regardless of personal background. We enforce a
[Code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) in order to promote a positive and
inclusive environment.

# Contributing

This project was made with ❤️. The simplest way to give back is by starring and
sharing it online.

If the documentation is unclear or has a typo, please click on the page's `Edit`
button (pencil icon) and suggest a correction.

If you would like to help us fix a bug or add a new feature, please check our
[guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md). Pull requests are welcome!

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---
_Source: https://npm.io/package/is-error-instance · Machine-readable twin of the npm.io package page. Health data is recomputed on every publish._
