# ts-express-restful > [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/wanglihui/ts-restful.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/wanglihui/ts-restful) Latest version **6.1.3** (published 2019-10-22) · 0 weekly downloads ## Install ```sh npm install ts-express-restful pnpm add ts-express-restful yarn add ts-express-restful bun add ts-express-restful ``` ## Health **Score 25/100 (F)** — status: abandoned. Positive: has types; no vulnerabilities; high quality score. Warnings: low downloads; no esm support. Negative: abandoned; low maintenance score. ## Facts | | | |---|---| | Version | 6.1.3 | | Published | 2019-10-22 | | First published | 2018-11-27 | | Weekly downloads | 0 | | TypeScript types | bundled | | Module format | CommonJS | | Dependencies | 6 | | Unpacked size | 177.4 KB | | Known vulnerabilities | 0 | | Install scripts | no | | GitHub stars | 8 | | Author | lihui.wang@jingli365.com | | Maintainers | wlh | ## Links - npm: https://www.npmjs.com/package/ts-express-restful - Repository: https://github.com/wanglihui/ts-restful - Homepage: https://github.com/wanglihui/ts-restful#readme - Issues: https://github.com/wanglihui/ts-restful/issues - npm.io page: https://npm.io/package/ts-express-restful ## Dependencies (6) - [tslib](https://npm.io/package/tslib.md) ^1.7.1 - [lodash](https://npm.io/package/lodash.md) ^4.17.4 - [json-filter2](https://npm.io/package/json-filter2.md) 0.0.1 - [reflect-metadata](https://npm.io/package/reflect-metadata.md) ^0.1.13 - [symbol-description](https://npm.io/package/symbol-description.md) ^1.0.0 - [@istanbuljs/nyc-config-typescript](https://npm.io/package/@istanbuljs/nyc-config-typescript.md) ^0.1.3 ## Recent versions - 6.1.3 (latest) — 2019-10-22 - 6.1.2 — 2019-10-22 - 6.1.1 — 2019-09-21 - 6.1.0 — 2019-09-21 - 6.0.9 — 2019-09-02 - 6.0.7 — 2019-08-26 - 6.0.6 — 2019-08-26 - 6.0.5 — 2019-08-22 - 6.0.4 — 2019-08-08 - 6.0.3 — 2019-08-06 - 6.0.2 — 2019-08-01 - 6.0.1 — 2019-07-29 - 6.0.0 — 2019-07-29 - 5.0.4 — 2019-07-18 - 5.0.3 — 2019-07-18 - … 10 more at https://npm.io/package/ts-express-restful/versions ## README # restful [![CircleCI](https://circleci.com/gh/wanglihui/ts-restful.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/wanglihui/ts-restful) File | % Stmts | % Branch | % Funcs | % Lines | Uncovered Line #s | ------------------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|-------------------| All files | 86.98 | 76.92 | 84.62 | 86.91 | | ts-restful | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | index.ts | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | ts-restful/core | 87.93 | 68.12 | 82.05 | 87.57 | | AbstractController.ts | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | constant.ts | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | decorator.ts | 92.44 | 80.43 | 90.63 | 92.17 |... ,38,70,143,175 | swagger.ts | 66.67 | 43.48 | 33.33 | 66.67 |... 05,207,215,216 | ts-restful/core/router | 86.03 | 81.29 | 88.46 | 86.12 | | index.ts | 86.03 | 81.29 | 88.46 | 86.12 |... 68,371,373,374 | ### 快速使用 - 支持express和KOA - 为了简化ts-express-restful 模块使用，实现了一个[restful-started](https://www.npmjs.com/package/restful-started) 模块，使用默认配置，一句启动项目. ### 这个模块主要做那些事情 - 根据约定自动扫描controller生成路由 - 依赖注入 - 函数参数自动注入 - 综上：减少模板代码，使项目代码更易读 ``` 当我们使用 nodejs express开发web项目时,是否写了很多 路由和 controller 映射的代码？我们的路由规则是否是按照restful规范去实现的呢？ ts-express-restful帮你去简化路由与controller映射的样板代码，如果按照restfu规范，你只需要关注资源提供方式，剩下的交给ts-express-restful. 当然如果你想自定义路由也很简单，只需要简单一句注解就好，感谢spring mvc 给了我很大的参考。 ``` ### Router与Controller自动映射逻辑 --- 此处ctrl为controller类名 去掉 Controller后缀.如类名为 UserController, ctrl为 user; | Controller函数名 | 映射的Http Method | 映射的路由地址 | |-----------------|------------------|--------------| | find | /ctrl/ | GET | | get | /ctrl/:id | GET | | update | /ctrl/:id | PUT | | add | /ctrl/ | POST | | delete | /ctrl/:id | DELETE | | @Router("/other", "GET")| /ctrl/other | GET | ### 主要函数\注解说明 --- - @Restful @Restful(mountUrl) - 将一个Controller转为一个RestfulController, 此装饰器可以接受一个URL函数，标示此Controller想要挂载的URL,如果没有挂载的URL为Controller名字去掉Controller后缀 - @Router(url, method?: string, options: any) - 将Controller中的函数转为一个可供外部访问的Http Api, 此装饰器可以自定义Controller中函数对外的URL地址 - @RequestMapping @PostMapping @GetMapping - 类似于Router - scannerDecorator - 此函数会需要扫描注解的路径 - registerControllerToRouter - 此函数会把所有调用了@Restful的controller注册到路由上 - (controller instance).$isValidId - 主要是用于验证此controller 的ID风格，如果此函数返回false，则不是ID - (controller instance).$before - 调用Controller的每个函数之前会先调用$before函数，此函数中可以做一些权限校验或者数据统一 - @ResponseBody() 直接在函数中return默认将结果输出 - 直接将函数返回内容作为response相应内容 - @SchemaFilter(schema: any, checkType: boolean) - 按照schema指定的格式过滤返回结果, checkType 如果不指定或者未true，将严格检查响应的类型是否和指定的schema类型匹配 - @Autowire - 自动注入Service - @Service - 将一个class标记为service - @RequestBody @RequestBodyParam @RequestParam @HttpRequest @HttpResponse @QueryStringParam @Header @Cookie - 自动注入函数参数 - @RequestBody 注入 req.body, - @RequestBodyParam 注入 req.body.[参数名] - @RequestParam 注入 req.param.[参数名] - @QueryStringParam 注入 req.query.[参数名] - @HttpRequest 注入 req - @HttpResponse 注入 response - @NextFunction 注入 next - @Cookie 注入cookie中的值 req.cookies[参数名] - @Header 注入header中的值 req.headers[参数名] ### 使用 --- ###### tsconfig.json 中开启 emitDecorateMetadata - 注意: 5.0 后不推荐直接使用 req, res 等，推荐使用 @RequestBody @RequestParam 等获取参数，方便生成文档 ```javascript // router/index.ts import http = require("http"); import {scannerControllers, registerControllerToRouter} from "ts-express-restful"; import path = require("path"); import express = require("express"); var router = express.Router(); scannerControllers(path.join(__dirname, 'controller')); //挂载到express registerControllerToRouter(router); export async function initHttp(app) { app.use('/api/v1', router); } //或者挂载到koa // import * as Router from 'koa-router'; // var app = new Koa(); // var route = new Router(); //registerControllerToKoaRouter(router); // app.use(route.routes()); ``` ```javascript // controller/city.ts import {AbstractController, Restful, Router} from "ts-express-restful"; //此处可以是 @Restful('/test') @Restful() export class TestController extends AbstractController { constructor() { super(); } $isValidId(id: string) { //只有ID是数字是才认为是ID 如 /test/1 可以请求到get /test/xx 为返回404 /test/other 为映射到 other函数 return /^\d+$/.test(id); } // 调用地址为 /test/:id async get(@RequestParam id: number) { return { id } } // 调用地址为 /test/other @Router("/other") async other(@RequestParam other: string) { return { other, } } } ``` ### service自动注入 ```javascript @Service() export class TestService { sayHello() { return 'hello world'; } } @Restful export class TestController { @Autowire test: TestService; @GetMapping("/helloword") sayHello() { return this.test.sayHello(); } } ``` ### @RequestBody @RequestBodyParam @QueryStringParam @HttpRequest @HttpRepsonse ```javascript @Restful() export class TestController { @PostMapping("/test") async test(@RequestBody test: Test) { return test; } @GetMapping("/test2") async test2(@QueryStringParam keyword: string, @QueryString password: string) { return {keyword, password}; } @PostMapping("/test3") async test3(@HttpRequest req: Request) { let body = req.body; return body; } } ``` ## [自动生成文档](./swagger.md) ``` swagger 文档默认挂在在 /swagger 路径下 ``` # changelog - V 3.0 支持 @SchemaFilter 直接支持按照指定的schema过滤返回给客户端的结果,schema 参考 https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-filter2 - v 4.0 使用 reflect-metadata 重新实现metadata信息 - v 4.0 重新实现 @Service @Autowire - v 5.0 支持 @RequestBody @RequestBodyParam @RequestParam @QueryStringParam @HttpRequest @HttpResponse 自动注入到controller函数的参数 - v 6.0 支持KOA, 支持@Header , @Cookie --- _Source: https://npm.io/package/ts-express-restful · Machine-readable twin of the npm.io package page. Health data is recomputed on every publish._