@basementuniverse/vec v1.0.2
vec
A small vector and matrix library
Usage
Node:
const { vec, mat } = require('@basementuniverse/vec');
Browser:
<script src="vec.js"></script>
Typescript:
import { vec, mat } from '@basementuniverse/vec';
Contents
Functions
Typedefs
vec(x, y) ⇒ vec
Create a new vector
Kind: global function
Returns: vec - A new vector
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
x | number | vec | The x component of the vector, or a vector to copy |
y | number | The y component of the vector |
Example (Various ways to initialise a vector)
let a = vec(3, 2); // (3, 2)
let b = vec(4); // (4, 4)
let c = vec(a); // (3, 2)
let d = vec(); // (0, 0)
- vec([x], [y]) ⇒ vec
- .components(a) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .ux() ⇒ vec
- .uy() ⇒ vec
- .add(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .mul(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .sub(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .len(a) ⇒ number
- .manhattan(a) ⇒ number
- .nor(a) ⇒ vec
- .dot(a, b) ⇒ number
- .rot(a, r) ⇒ vec
- .eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
- .rad(a) ⇒ number
- .cpy(a) ⇒ vec
- .map(a, f) ⇒ vec
- .str(a, [s]) ⇒ string
vec.components(a) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get the components of a vector as an array
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: Array.<number> - The vector components as an array
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to get components from |
vec.ux() ⇒ vec
Return a unit vector (1, 0)
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A unit vector (1, 0)
vec.uy() ⇒ vec
Return a unit vector (0, 1)
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A unit vector (0, 1)
vec.add(a, b) ⇒ vec
Add vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a + b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.mul(a, b) ⇒ vec
Scale a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a * b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | number | Scalar b |
vec.sub(a, b) ⇒ vec
Subtract vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a - b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.len(a) ⇒ number
Get the length of a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - |a|
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.manhattan(a) ⇒ number
Get the length of a vector using taxicab geometry
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - |a|
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.nor(a) ⇒ vec
Normalise a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - ^a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to normalise |
vec.dot(a, b) ⇒ number
Get a dot product of vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - a ∙ b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.rot(a, r) ⇒ vec
Rotate a vector by r radians
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A rotated vector
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to rotate |
r | number | The angle to rotate by, measured in radians |
vec.eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
Check if two vectors are equal
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: boolean - True if vectors a and b are equal, false otherwise
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.rad(a) ⇒ number
Get the angle of a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - The angle of vector a in radians
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.cpy(a) ⇒ vec
Copy a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A copy of vector a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to copy |
vec.map(a, f) ⇒ vec
Call a function on each component of a vector and build a new vector from the results
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - Vector a mapped through f
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
f | vectorMapCallback | The function to call on each component of the vector |
vec.str(a, s) ⇒ string
Convert a vector into a string
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: string - A string representation of the vector
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to convert | |
s | string | "', '" | The separator string |
mat(m, n, entries) ⇒ mat
Create a new matrix
Kind: global function
Returns: mat - A new matrix
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
m | number | 4 | The number of rows |
n | number | 4 | The number of columns |
entries | Array.<number> | [] | Matrix values in reading order |
- mat([m], [n], [entries]) ⇒ mat
- .identity(n) ⇒ mat
- .get(a, i, j) ⇒ number
- .set(a, i, j, v)
- .row(a, m) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .col(a, n) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .add(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .sub(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .mul(a, b) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .scale(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .trans(a) ⇒ mat
- .minor(a, i, j) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .det(a) ⇒ number | boolean
- .nor(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .adj(a) ⇒ mat
- .inv(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
- .cpy(a) ⇒ mat
- .map(a, f) ⇒ mat
- .str(a, [ms], [ns]) ⇒ string
mat.identity(n) ⇒ mat
Get an identity matrix of size n
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - An identity matrix
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
n | number | The size of the matrix |
mat.get(a, i, j) ⇒ number
Get an entry from a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: number - The value at position (i, j) in matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
mat.set(a, i, j, v)
Set an entry of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
v | number | The value to set in matrix a |
mat.row(a, m) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get a row from a matrix as an array
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: Array.<number> - Row m from matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
m | number | The row offset |
mat.col(a, n) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get a column from a matrix as an array
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: Array.<number> - Column n from matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
n | number | The column offset |
mat.add(a, b) ⇒ mat
Add matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a + b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.sub(a, b) ⇒ mat
Subtract matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a - b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.mul(a, b) ⇒ mat | boolean
Multiply matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - ab or false if the matrices cannot be multiplied
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.scale(a, b) ⇒ mat
Scale a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a * b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | number | Scalar b |
mat.trans(a) ⇒ mat
Transpose a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - A transposed matrix
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to transpose |
mat.minor(a, i, j) ⇒ mat | boolean
Get the minor of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - The (i, j) minor of matrix a or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
mat.det(a) ⇒ number | boolean
Get the determinant of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: number | boolean - |a| or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
mat.nor(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
Normalise a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - ^a or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to normalise |
mat.adj(a) ⇒ mat
Get the adjugate of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - The adjugate of a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix from which to get the adjugate |
mat.inv(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
Get the inverse of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - a^-1 or false if the matrix has no inverse
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to invert |
mat.eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
Check if two matrices are equal
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: boolean - True if matrices a and b are identical, false otherwise
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.cpy(a) ⇒ mat
Copy a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - A copy of matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to copy |
mat.map(a, f) ⇒ mat
Call a function on each entry of a matrix and build a new matrix from the results
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - Matrix a mapped through f
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
f | matrixMapCallback | The function to call on each entry of the matrix |
mat.str(a, ms, ns) ⇒ string
Convert a matrix into a string
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: string - A string representation of the matrix
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to convert | |
ms | string | "', '" | The separator string for columns |
ns | string | "'\n'" | The separator string for rows |
vec : Object
A 2d vector
Kind: global typedef
Properties
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
x | number | The x component of the vector |
y | number | The y component of the vector |
- vec : Object
- .components(a) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .ux() ⇒ vec
- .uy() ⇒ vec
- .add(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .mul(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .sub(a, b) ⇒ vec
- .len(a) ⇒ number
- .manhattan(a) ⇒ number
- .nor(a) ⇒ vec
- .dot(a, b) ⇒ number
- .rot(a, r) ⇒ vec
- .eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
- .rad(a) ⇒ number
- .cpy(a) ⇒ vec
- .map(a, f) ⇒ vec
- .str(a, [s]) ⇒ string
vec.components(a) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get the components of a vector as an array
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: Array.<number> - The vector components as an array
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to get components from |
vec.ux() ⇒ vec
Return a unit vector (1, 0)
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A unit vector (1, 0)
vec.uy() ⇒ vec
Return a unit vector (0, 1)
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A unit vector (0, 1)
vec.add(a, b) ⇒ vec
Add vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a + b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.mul(a, b) ⇒ vec
Scale a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a * b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | number | Scalar b |
vec.sub(a, b) ⇒ vec
Subtract vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - a - b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.len(a) ⇒ number
Get the length of a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - |a|
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.manhattan(a) ⇒ number
Get the length of a vector using taxicab geometry
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - |a|
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.nor(a) ⇒ vec
Normalise a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - ^a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to normalise |
vec.dot(a, b) ⇒ number
Get a dot product of vectors
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - a ∙ b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.rot(a, r) ⇒ vec
Rotate a vector by r radians
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A rotated vector
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to rotate |
r | number | The angle to rotate by, measured in radians |
vec.eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
Check if two vectors are equal
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: boolean - True if vectors a and b are equal, false otherwise
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
b | vec | Vector b |
vec.rad(a) ⇒ number
Get the angle of a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: number - The angle of vector a in radians
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
vec.cpy(a) ⇒ vec
Copy a vector
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - A copy of vector a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to copy |
vec.map(a, f) ⇒ vec
Call a function on each component of a vector and build a new vector from the results
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: vec - Vector a mapped through f
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | vec | Vector a |
f | vectorMapCallback | The function to call on each component of the vector |
vec.str(a, s) ⇒ string
Convert a vector into a string
Kind: static method of vec
Returns: string - A string representation of the vector
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
a | vec | The vector to convert | |
s | string | "', '" | The separator string |
vectorMapCallback ⇒ number
A function to call on each component of a vector
Kind: global typedef
Returns: number - The mapped component
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
value | number | The component value |
label | 'x' | 'y' | The component label (x or y) |
mat : Object
A matrix
Kind: global typedef
Properties
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
m | number | The number of rows in the matrix |
n | number | The number of columns in the matrix |
entries | Array.<number> | The matrix values |
- mat : Object
- .identity(n) ⇒ mat
- .get(a, i, j) ⇒ number
- .set(a, i, j, v)
- .row(a, m) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .col(a, n) ⇒ Array.<number>
- .add(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .sub(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .mul(a, b) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .scale(a, b) ⇒ mat
- .trans(a) ⇒ mat
- .minor(a, i, j) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .det(a) ⇒ number | boolean
- .nor(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .adj(a) ⇒ mat
- .inv(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
- .eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
- .cpy(a) ⇒ mat
- .map(a, f) ⇒ mat
- .str(a, [ms], [ns]) ⇒ string
mat.identity(n) ⇒ mat
Get an identity matrix of size n
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - An identity matrix
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
n | number | The size of the matrix |
mat.get(a, i, j) ⇒ number
Get an entry from a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: number - The value at position (i, j) in matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
mat.set(a, i, j, v)
Set an entry of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
v | number | The value to set in matrix a |
mat.row(a, m) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get a row from a matrix as an array
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: Array.<number> - Row m from matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
m | number | The row offset |
mat.col(a, n) ⇒ Array.<number>
Get a column from a matrix as an array
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: Array.<number> - Column n from matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
n | number | The column offset |
mat.add(a, b) ⇒ mat
Add matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a + b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.sub(a, b) ⇒ mat
Subtract matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a - b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.mul(a, b) ⇒ mat | boolean
Multiply matrices
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - ab or false if the matrices cannot be multiplied
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.scale(a, b) ⇒ mat
Scale a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - a * b
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | number | Scalar b |
mat.trans(a) ⇒ mat
Transpose a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - A transposed matrix
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to transpose |
mat.minor(a, i, j) ⇒ mat | boolean
Get the minor of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - The (i, j) minor of matrix a or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
i | number | The row offset |
j | number | The column offset |
mat.det(a) ⇒ number | boolean
Get the determinant of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: number | boolean - |a| or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
mat.nor(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
Normalise a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - ^a or false if the matrix is not square
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to normalise |
mat.adj(a) ⇒ mat
Get the adjugate of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - The adjugate of a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix from which to get the adjugate |
mat.inv(a) ⇒ mat | boolean
Get the inverse of a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat | boolean - a^-1 or false if the matrix has no inverse
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to invert |
mat.eq(a, b) ⇒ boolean
Check if two matrices are equal
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: boolean - True if matrices a and b are identical, false otherwise
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
b | mat | Matrix b |
mat.cpy(a) ⇒ mat
Copy a matrix
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - A copy of matrix a
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to copy |
mat.map(a, f) ⇒ mat
Call a function on each entry of a matrix and build a new matrix from the results
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: mat - Matrix a mapped through f
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
a | mat | Matrix a |
f | matrixMapCallback | The function to call on each entry of the matrix |
mat.str(a, ms, ns) ⇒ string
Convert a matrix into a string
Kind: static method of mat
Returns: string - A string representation of the matrix
Param | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
a | mat | The matrix to convert | |
ms | string | "', '" | The separator string for columns |
ns | string | "'\n'" | The separator string for rows |
matrixMapCallback ⇒ number
A function to call on each entry of a matrix
Kind: global typedef
Returns: number - The mapped entry
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
value | number | The entry value |
index | number | The entry index |
entries | Array.<number> | The array of matrix entries |