@be/http-service v1.1.3
http-service
A wrapper around the node http or https request method.
Version 1.1.1
1. Installation
$ npm install --save @be/http-service
2. Usage
const HttpService = require('@be/http-service');
const service = new HttpService('http://httpbin.org', options);
service.get('get', (err, response) => {
console.log(body, response);
}
3. API
The package exports the HttpService
class. This class provides the request
method and various convenience methods that call the request
method. The request
method can be overridden in a subclass. One reason, for example, is adding header values. Be sure to call super.request(...)
when overriding this method.
3.1 constructor
HttpService(uri [, options])
Creates a new HttpService
instance for the specified uri
. The uri
is parsed and the protocol, hostname, port, and pathname are extracted. The protocol is required and must be either http
or https
. If the port is not specified, it will default to port 80 for http
requests and port 443 for https
requests. The pathname is prepended to all requests and will be a /
if not specified. Therefore, do not prefix any request path with an additional /
if the URI does not have a path.
The options
argument provides for additional options that are passed to the http.request
or https.request
methods.
Examples:
const service = new HttpService('http://example.com');
const service = new HttpService('https://example.com:9000');
3.2 request
service.request(method, path, headers, data, callback)
Sends an HTTP or an HTTPS request to the host specified in the constructor.
- The
method
should be one ofGET
,HEAD
,OPTIONS
,TRACE
,POST
,PUT
,PATCH
orDELETE
. The method is converted to upper case. - The
path
identifies the resource with respect to the URI specified in the constructor. Do not prefix this path with a/
if the URI does not have a path component (the Node.jsurl.parse
method automatically adds the slash for empty paths). - The
headers
must be an object ornull
. - The
data
specifies the message body and can be aBuffer
, a string, or an object. If thedata
parameter is an object, then it is processed as follows:- If the
Content-Type
header isapplication/json
, then the data is serialized by callingJSON.stringify
. - If the
Content-Type
header isapplication/x-www-form-urlencoded
, then the data is serialized by callingquerystring.stringify
. - If the
Content-Type
header is not set, then the data is serialized by callingJSON.stringify
and theContent-Type
header is set toapplication/json
.
- If the
- The
callback
is called upon completion of the request. On error, it is called ascallback(err, response)
. On success, it is called ascallback(null, response)
. Theresponse
is an object having the following properties:status
,headers
,type
, andbody
.- The
status
is an instance of theHttpStatus
class. - The
headers
are the HTTP response headers. - The
type
is the value of theContent-Type
header with all parameters removed. For example, if theContent-Type
istext/html; charset=utf-8
, then thetype
will simply betext/html
. - The
body
is the response message body. It will be a string if thetype
begins withtext
or ends with+xml
. It will be an object if thetype
isapplication/json
. Otherwise, thebody
will be aBuffer
.
- The
3.3 get, head
service.get(path, [query,] callback)
service.head(path, [query,] callback)
Convenience methods for GET
and HEAD
requests. If the optional query
object is specified, it is serialized and appended to the path
preceded by a ?
. If the path
already contains a query, then it is appended with a &
.
3.4 post, put, patch
service.post(path, data, callback)
service.put(path, data, callback)
service.patch(path, data, callback)
Convenience methods for the POST
, PUT
, and PATCH
requests.
3.5 delete
service.delete(path, callback)
Convenience method for the DELETE
request.
3.6 Media Types
There are two static media type constants on the HttpService class:
HttpService.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE = 'application/json';
HttpService.FORM_MEDIA_TYPE = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
4. License
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2017 Buchanan & Edwards
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.