@giact/eslint-plugin-async-protect v3.0.1
@giact/eslint-plugin-async-protect
Async functions are great, especially when combined with the await keyword. That being said it isn't always obvious whether a function is asynchronous or not. It is also relatively easy to forget to stick an await on a function. These can cause dome difficult to locate bugs and can waste significant time.
This plugin tries to prevent some of these problems. The other major benefit is because this encourages a naming convention, these rules can apply across different files.
This ESLint plugin enforces the following:
- functions defined with the
asynckeyword should have anAsyncsuffix on the name - calls to functions with an
Asyncsuffix on the name should be called withawait
Installation
Package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@giact/eslint-plugin-async-protect
Assuming that you already have ESLint installed, simply run:
npm install --save-dev @giact/eslint-plugin-async-protectConfiguration
Within your .eslintrc file you need to include the plugin, and specify the level the rules should apply:
{
"plugins": [
"async-protect"
],
"rules": {
"async-protect/async-suffix": "error",
"async-protect/async-await": ["warn", { "checkMissingAwait": true, "checkExtraAwait": true }],
}
}The general recommendation is to use warn for the async-await rule. This is because for 3rd party code you do not have control over function names, and the plugin may complain at extraneous await keywords.
The async-await rule has two options:
checkMissingAwait: Checks if functions with anAsyncsuffix are called with anawaitorreturn(default:true).checkExtraAwait: Checks if functions without anAsyncsuffix are called without anawaitorreturn(default:true).
You can set these options to true or false according to your requirements.
Rules
async-suffix
This rule enforces that async functions have an Async suffix to their name. Functions not defined as async should not have the suffix. Here are some examples:
valid
const fooAsync = async function() {}
async function fooAsync() {}
class Bar {
async fooAsync() {}
foo() {}
}
function foo() {}
const foo = function() {}invalid
const foo = async function() {}
async function foo() {}
class Bar {
async foo() {} // invalid
fooAsync() {} // invalid
}
function fooAsync() {}
const fooAsync = function() {}async-await
This rule enforces that all functions with an Async suffix on their name should be called with an await or return if checkMissingAwait is enabled, and that functions without the suffix should not be called with an await or return if checkExtraAwait is enabled.
There are times when you may wish for an async function to run in the background, or where you need to call 3rd party code that doesn't follow the async-suffix naming convention. In that case use // eslint-disable-line async-protect/async-await to disable the rule for that line.
valid
await fooAsync();
return fooAsync();
const result = await fooAsync();
const result = (await fooAsync()).result;
const result = await foo().bar().bazAsync();
const result = foo();invalid
fooAsync();
const result = fooAsync();
const result = fooAsync().result;
const result = foo().bar().bazAsync();
const result = await foo();Remember that the valid and invalid examples may vary based on the checkMissingAwait and checkExtraAwait options provided in the configuration.