@monoceros/cluster v1.0.9
@monoceros/cluster
Inversion Of Control container
Table of contents
Install
npm
npm install @monoceros/cluster
Usage
import Cluster from '@monoceros/cluster'
const cluster = new Cluster()
Register
You can register entities to the Cluster by calling .register()
with a name and the entity.
const add = (a, b) => a + b
cluster.register('add', add)
// cluster.resolve('add')(1, 2) // 3
Register as type
You need to specifiy the entity type if you want something other than the default, by passing it through the options parameter of .register()
.
See types for a list of possibilities
const current = () => ({
version: Math.random()
})
cluster.register('current', current, {type: Cluster.Singleton})
// const one = cluster.resolve('current')
// one.version // 0.3345465634534234560654992
// const two = cluster.resolve('current')
// two.version // 0.3345465634534234560654992
Register dependencies
Functions / Classes depending on others have to pass a list of their dependency names in the option parameter of .register()
.
Note: dependencies should be passed in the same order as their parameter order in the entity. Dependencies should always be the first parameters of the entity.
Note: entities can be registered in any order.
const add = (a, b) => a + b
const dependend = (d1, a, b, c) => d1(a, b) * c
cluster.register('dependend', dependend, {dependencies: ['add']})
cluster.register('add', add)
// cluster.resolve('dependend')(10, 1, 3) // 33
Register with arguments
Every argument after the first three arguments applied to .register()
will be applied to the entity on calling resolve.
const add = (a, b) => a + b
cluster.register('three', add, {}, 1, 2)
// cluster.resolve('three')() // 3
Resolve
You can get registered entities from the Cluster by calling .resolve()
with the name of the required entity.
// const add = (a, b) => a + b
// cluster.register('add', add)
const resolved = cluster.resolve('add')
resolved(1, 2) // 3
With arguments
You can pass arguments to .resolve
. These will automatically be applied to the entity to resolve.
// const add = (a, b) => a + b
// cluster.register('add', add)
const resolved = cluster.resolve('add', 1, 2)
resolved() // 3
Working with Superclusters
You can create clusters within clusters that will resolve requested entities in itself first. If it can't find it in its own entities, it will try to resolve it from the parent cluster.
const parent = new Cluster()
const child = parent.createCluster()
const add = (a, b) => a + b
parent.register('add', add)
child.resolve('add')(1, 2) // 3
API
import Cluster from '@monoceros/cluster'
Cluster
new Cluster()
Returns instance of Cluster
Register
(name, entity[, options, ...arguments])
cluster.register(name, entity, options || {}, ...args)
Register new entity with name.
name
(required) - Registration name, used by.resolve()
entity
(required) - Entity to registeroptions
(optional) - Object of options..type
(optional) - Register type entity will be resolved with. Accepted values: see types.dependencies
(optional) - Array of entity names the current entity depends upon
...args
(optional) - Any arguments you want a function / class entity to be called with upon calling resolve
Interchanging the options object
if only passing dependencies ór entity type, the options object can be interchanged for directly passing the dependency array or the entity type.
// only passing type
cluster.register(name1, entity1, Cluster.Singleton)
// only passing dependencies
cluster.register(name2, entity2, ['dependency'])
// passing both
cluster.register(name3, entity3, { type: Cluster.Instance, dependencies: ['dependency'] })
Resolve
(name, , ...arguments)
cluster.resolve(name, ...args)
Resolve registered entities.
name
(required) -- Name of registered entity to resolve...args
(optional) - Arguments to apply to entity on caling resolve
Types
Description | Type | Resolves | Accepted entities |
---|---|---|---|
default | Cluster.Body | as-is | string , number , object , function , constructor , class |
Singleton | Cluster.Singleton | singleton | function |
Instance | Cluster.Instance | class instance | constructor , class |
Acknowledgements
Cluster was inspired by this article on dependency injection by krasimir