@proteinjs/db-driver-spanner v1.6.0
Dev Environment Setup
Follow these steps to setup a development Spanner database for your app.
- In Google Cloud Spanner dashboard, create a new database, one per developer to avoid affecting each other's data. Note: you can alternatively run the Spanner Emulator locally in Docker (described below in the Test Environment Setup); however every time the container is restarted the data will be wiped.
- Create a new access key, or use a previously downloaded key if you have one, in Google Cloud Service Accounts. This is found in the IAM & Admin section of Google Cloud. Creating a new key will automatically download the file.
- Once the key is downloaded, navigate to the file location in your terminal to encode it.
cat your-app-abcde123456.json | base64
Keep the string that is returned to save as an environment variable on your machine. - Edit your environment variables. On Mac for example:
nano ~/.zshrc
Add these two lines:export DEV_DB_NAME="name-of-your-dev-db"
export GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY="paste the long string that you retrieved from encoding here"
- You can then utilize this information when implementing a spanner driver like this. Note:
DefaultDbDriverFactory
is a convenience api for setting the default driver instantiated within Protein Js'Db
. You do not need to explicitly registerDbDriverFactory
anywhere; the Protein Js dependency injection system Reflection handles that automatically. Alternatively, you can instantiateDb
with aSpannerDriver
manually.
import { DbDriver, DefaultDbDriverFactory } from '@proteinjs/db';
import { SpannerDriver } from '@proteinjs/db-driver-spanner';
export class DbDriverFactory implements DefaultDbDriverFactory {
getDbDriver(): DbDriver {
const devDbName = process.env.DEV_DB_NAME;
if (!devDbName) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The DEV_DB_NAME environment variable is not set.');
}
const encodedCredentials = process.env.GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY;
if (!encodedCredentials) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY environment variable is not set.');
}
const credentials = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(encodedCredentials, 'base64').toString('utf-8'));
return new SpannerDriver({
projectId: 'your-project-id',
instanceName: 'your-instance-name',
databaseName: devDbName,
spannerOptions: {
credentials,
},
});
}
}
Test Environment Setup
Follow these steps to setup a test Spanner Database to be used with running automated tests for code that interacts with a Spanner database.
- Install Docker
- Install gcloud cli
- Setup the Spanner Emulator on your local machine
- Setup emulator in Docker
docker pull gcr.io/cloud-spanner-emulator/emulator docker run -p 9010:9010 -p 9020:9020 gcr.io/cloud-spanner-emulator/emulator
- Create gcloud config to use when connecting to the emulator
gcloud config configurations create emulator gcloud config set auth/disable_credentials true gcloud config set project proteinjs-test gcloud config set api_endpoint_overrides/spanner http://localhost:9020/
- Note: to switch between configs
gcloud config configurations activate [emulator | default]
- Note: to switch between configs
- Create instance
gcloud spanner instances create proteinjs-test \ --config=emulator-config --description="Protein JS Test Instance" --nodes=1
- Create database
gcloud spanner databases create test --instance=proteinjs-test
- Execute cli query
gcloud spanner databases execute-sql test \ --instance='proteinjs-test' \ --sql='select table_name from information_schema.tables'
- Setup emulator in Docker
- Note: every time you restart the emulator, you need to re-create state (like the instance and the db).
Prod Environment Setup
Follow these steps to setup a production Spanner database for your app. This assumes you already implemented Dev Environment Setup above.
- In Google Cloud Spanner dashboard, create a new database to be used as your prod database.
- Create a prod sa key
- Set your prod db name and prod Spanner SA key as secrets in your CI system.
- Update your
DbDriverFactory
implementation to use different drivers based on environemnt.
import { DbDriver, DefaultDbDriverFactory } from '@proteinjs/db';
import { SpannerDriver } from '@proteinjs/db-driver-spanner';
export class DbDriverFactory implements DefaultDbDriverFactory {
getDbDriver(): DbDriver {
if (process.env.DEVELOPMENT) { // or however you check environment
const devDbName = process.env.DEV_DB_NAME;
if (!devDbName) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The DEV_DB_NAME environment variable is not set.');
}
const encodedCredentials = process.env.GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY;
if (!encodedCredentials) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY environment variable is not set.');
}
const credentials = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(encodedCredentials, 'base64').toString('utf-8'));
return new SpannerDriver({
projectId: 'your-project-id',
instanceName: 'your-instance-name',
databaseName: devDbName,
spannerOptions: {
credentials,
},
});
}
const prodDbName = process.env.PROD_DB_NAME;
if (!prodDbName) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The PROD_DB_NAME environment variable is not set.');
}
const encodedCredentials = process.env.GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY;
if (!encodedCredentials) {
throw new Error('Unable to instantiate SpannerDriver. The GCP_SPANNER_SA_KEY environment variable is not set.');
}
const credentials = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(encodedCredentials, 'base64').toString('utf-8'));
return new SpannerDriver({
projectId: 'your-project-id',
instanceName: 'your-instance-name',
databaseName: prodDbName,
spannerOptions: {
credentials,
},
});
}
}
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