0.1.13 • Published 6 months ago

@ryukez/a2a-artifact-graph v0.1.13

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License
ISC
Repository
github
Last release
6 months ago

@ryukez/a2a-artifact-graph

A lightweight framework for building declarative, data‑driven task pipelines on top of the A2A protocol.
It is designed to make step‑wise executions clear, reproducible and resumable, which is a natural fit for LLM‑powered agents.


✨ Features

  • Typed boundary – every Builder declares explicit input / output schemas, making data‑flow & responsibility attribution crystal‑clear.
  • Ergonomic artifact helpers – Define type‑safe artifacts in one line with dataArtifact() and tuplePartsArtifact().
  • Automatic planning – execution order is inferred from the artifact dependency graph; you only describe what you need, not how to get there.
  • Fault tolerance – failed steps can be resumed or retried without re‑running the entire pipeline.
  • Conditional execution – declare conditions to skip (or allow) builders.

Installation

npm install @ryukez/a2a-artifact-graph

Quick Start

Below is a condensed version of src/samples/math_agent.ts that demonstrates the three key steps:

  1. Define Artifacts
  2. Define Builders (that transform those artifacts)
  3. Run the ArtifactGraph
import { schema, TaskContext, TaskYieldUpdate } from "@ryukez/a2a-sdk";
import {
  ArtifactGraph,
  defineBuilder,
  dataArtifact,
  tuplePartsArtifact,
} from "@ryukez/a2a-artifact-graph";
import { z } from "zod";

/* 1. ── Define artifacts ────────────────────────────── */
const Step1Artifact = dataArtifact("step1", z.object({ value: z.number() }));

const Step2Artifact = dataArtifact("step2", z.object({ value: z.number() }));

const Step3Artifact = tuplePartsArtifact("step3", ["text"]);

type Artifacts = readonly [
  InstanceType<typeof Step1Artifact>,
  InstanceType<typeof Step2Artifact>,
  InstanceType<typeof Step3Artifact>
];

/* 2. ── Define builders ─────────────────────────────── */
const step1Builder = defineBuilder<Artifacts>()({
  name: "Step 1",
  inputs: () => [] as const,
  outputs: () => ["step1"] as const,
  async *build({ history }) {
    const input = parseFloat(history![0].parts[0].text);
    yield Step1Artifact.fromData({ data: { value: input + 1 } });
  },
});

const step2Builder = defineBuilder<Artifacts>()({
  name: "Step 2",
  inputs: () => ["step1"] as const,
  outputs: () => ["step2"] as const,
  async *build({ inputs }) {
    yield Step2Artifact.fromData({
      data: { value: inputs.step1.parsed().value * 2 },
    });
  },
});

const step3Builder = defineBuilder<Artifacts>()({
  name: "Step 3",
  inputs: () => ["step2"] as const,
  outputs: () => ["step3"] as const,
  async *build({ inputs }) {
    yield Step3Artifact.fromParts({
      parts: [
        {
          type: "text",
          text: `${inputs.step2.parsed().value}`,
        },
      ],
    });
  },
});

/* 3. ── Assemble & run ──────────────────────────────── */
export async function* mathAgent({
  task,
  history,
}: TaskContext): AsyncGenerator<TaskYieldUpdate, schema.Task | void, unknown> {
  const graph = new ArtifactGraph<Artifacts>(
    {
      step1: (artifact) => new Step1Artifact(artifact),
      step2: (artifact) => new Step2Artifact(artifact),
      step3: (artifact) => new Step3Artifact(artifact),
    },
    [step1Builder, step2Builder, step3Builder]
  );

  for await (const update of graph.run({ task, history, verbose: true })) {
    yield update;
  }
}

### Conditional execution (advanced)

`ArtifactGraph` optionally takes a third parameter: `conditions` – an array of objects that gate the execution of builders.

```ts
const conditions = [
  {
    // When this builder's `then` artifacts are concerned we need step1 to have a specific value.
    inputs: ["step1"] as const,
    if: (inputs) => inputs.step1.parsed().value > 0,
    then: ["step2"] as const, // builders touching step2 will only run when the predicate is true
  },
];

const graph = new ArtifactGraph(
  factoryMap,
  [step1Builder, step2Builder],
  conditions
);

At runtime, before any builder runs, the graph evaluates every condition whose then list overlaps with the builder's inputs or outputs.
If all such conditions return true, the builder executes; otherwise it will be skipped.
If an artifact listed in condition.inputs does not yet exist, an error is thrown so you can fix the graph design early.


API Overview

ConceptDescription
ArtifactImmutable piece of data flowing through the graph.
BuilderAsync generator that transforms input artifacts into outputs.
ArtifactGraphOrchestrates builders, resolves dependencies & executes.
dataArtifact / tuplePartsArtifactUtility functions to declare type‑safe artifacts in one line.

Resuming after a failure

ArtifactGraph.run() yields progress updates, allowing you to persist state.
In case of an error simply restart with the same history – already produced artifacts will be reused and only the failed sub‑graph will be executed again.


License

MIT

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