1.4.17 • Published 23 days ago

@samsystem/logger v1.4.17

Weekly downloads
244
License
MIT
Repository
github
Last release
23 days ago

Description

This plugin instantiates and exports an instance of winston.Logger configured to follow samsystems logging conventions for logging to kibana correctly. It also exports a logger factory function that can be used to explicitly pass options for creating winston.Logger instance as opposed to based on environment variables.

Getting started

  • Clone repo: git clone https://github.com/samsystems/logger
  • Run: npm install

Env vars example

Package is designed to run without any necessary setup. Just require('@samsystem/logger') and use in your service. It will log to kibana in beta/production environments and to console otherwise.

If you need to overwrite default behaviour you can use following env variables.

  1. Disable all output

    LOG_SILENT=true
  2. Set custom transports

    LOG_TRANSPORTS=kibana,console
  3. Change log level

    LOG_LEVEL=info
  4. MongoDB transport custom configuration

    LOG_MONGODB_URI=mongodb://localhost
    LOG_MONGODB_COLLECTION=logs
    LOG_MONGODB_LEVEL=error
  5. File transport custom configuration

    LOG_FILE_FILENAME=output.log
  6. Integrate with the debug Node package

    LOG_USE_DEBUG=1

    (and when invoking logger.debug)

    logger.debug('A useful log message', {
        trace: 'package:class:method',
    });
  7. Splunk transport custom configuration

    LOG_SPLUNK_TOKEN=<token_access_splunk>
    LOG_SPLUNK_URL=<url_to_splunk>

Variables follow pattern:

  1. General variables LOG_*
  2. Transport specific variables LOGTRANSPORT* Transport specific variables overwrite general variables.

If you want to create custom logger you can use factory from lib/utils/createLogger.js to create your own logger.

How to use

Exported module is an instance of winston.Logger. If silent is false then the returned logger instance will use a instance of winston.transport.Console as the transport. Transports and logging-levels are able to be changed dynamically refer to docs

Using log-level and silent-mode set by environment variables

// pre-configured based on process.env.LOG_LEVEL  and process.env.LOG_SILENT
// defaults to {silent: false, level: 'info'}
const logger = require('@samsystem/logger');

logger.info('Inserted Customer', { customer: 'theCustomer' });
// {"customer":"theCustomer","level":"info","message":"Inserted Customer"}

logger.error('Error inserting customer', {
    error: 'the error message',
    customer: 'theCustomer',
});
// {"error":"the error message","customer":"theCustomer","level":"error","message":"Error inserting customer"}

logger.warn('Customer not found with email', { email: 'the@email.com' });
// {"email":"the@email.com","level":"warn","message":"Customer not found with email"}

// LOGGING_LEVEL env variable must be set to debug in order for debug to show

logger.debug('the customer', { customer: 'theCustomer' });
// {"customer":"theCustomer","level":"debug","message":"the customer"}

Using createLogger method

const createLogger = require('@samsystem/logger/lib/utils/createLogger');
const logger = createLogger({
    // winston.Logger options
});

When using ElasticSearch transport

The ElasticSearch transport allows log data to be sent straight to ES without the need to be parsed by fluentd/logstash allowing for a more robust set of logs to be stored. In order to make it function properly the following environment variables need to be defined:

  1. LOG_ELASTICSEARCH_INDEX This specifies which index to use, as a matter of best practice the index should be named after the application
  2. LOG_ELASTICSEARCH_HOST The actual ES host to use, if the logger cannot connect to the ES host it will buffer a number of log messages (~5000) in memory and then bulk write them once it can heartbeat ElasticSearch

logger.tap

tap is a curried version of the logger, making it well suited for promise chains or functional composition.

Tap methods:

  • tap
  • tapInfo
  • tapVerbose
  • tapDebug
  • tapWarn
  • tapError
  • tapCritical

You can call tap directly, and supply the log level you wish to use.

// tap
return getUser(username).then(
    logger.tap('debug', `Retrieved user with username: ${username}`),
);

Or you can use the convenience methods for each log level.

// tapInfo
return getUser(username).then(
    logger.tapInfo(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`),
);

// tapVerbose
return getUser(username).then(
    logger.tapVerbose(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`),
);

// tapDebug
return getUser(username).then(
    logger.tapDebug(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`),
);

logger.tapAndThrow

tapAndThrow is similar to logger.tap, but instead of returning the logged value, it throws it.

Tap and Throw methods:

  • tapAndThrow
  • tapAndThrowInfo
  • tapAndThrowVerbose
  • tapAndThrowDebug
  • tapAndThrowWarn
  • tapAndThrowError
  • tapAndThrowCritical

You can call tapAndThrow directly, and supply the log level you wish to use.

// tapAndThrow
return getUser(username)
    .then(logger.tapDebug(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`))
    .catch(
        logger.tapAndThrow(
            'error',
            `Unexpected error finding user. username: ${username}`,
        ),
    );

Or you can use the convenience methods for each log level.

// tapAndThrowCritical
return getUser(username)
    .then(logger.tapDebug(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`))
    .catch(
        logger.tapAndThrowCritical(
            `Unexpected error finding user. username: ${username}`,
        ),
    );

// tapAndThrowError
return getUser(username)
    .then(logger.tapDebug(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`))
    .catch(
        logger.tapAndThrowError(
            `Unexpected error finding user. username: ${username}`,
        ),
    );

// tapAndThrowWarn
return getUser(username)
    .then(logger.tapDebug(`Retrieved user with username: ${username}`))
    .catch(
        logger.tapAndThrowWarn(
            `Unexpected error finding user. username: ${username}`,
        ),
    );
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