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Another Joi validator middleware

Another Joi validator middleware

Motivation

I tired of writing the same code over and over again with validation middlewares for each new project. So I wrote this little package to not repeat myself. The idea is quite simple: it just takes you Joi schema and returns an express middleware that validates it against the data from request object

Getting started

Simple usecase

const Joi = require('joi')
const { validate, defaultErrorHandler } = require('aevm')

const app = require('express')
const router = app.Router()

const schema = {
  body: Joi.object().keys({
    email: Joi.string().email().required(),
    password: Joi.string().min(12).max(80).required(),
    country: Joi.string().default('Ukraine')
  })
}

router.post('/login', validate(schema), (req, res, next) => { /* You code here */ })

app.use('/api', router)

app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
  res.status(err.httpCode || 500).json({ message: err.message })
})

app.listen(3000)

Now if you provide bad data:

{
  "email": "wrong_email",
  "password": "tooshort"
}

It will response with the following error:

{ "message": "'email' must be a valid email" }

Default values specified in schema would be placed in the request object

console.log(req.body.country) // 'Ukraine'

API

Schema

Any validation schema in this package must have the following structure:

interface IUserSchema {
  body?: Joi.ObjectSchema
  query?: Joi.ObjectSchema
  params?: Joi.ObjectSchema
  headers?: Joi.ObjectSchema
}

So basically it's an object with possible keys body, query, params, headers with values of Joi.object().keys() Obviously at least one key is required

validate(validationSchema)

Takes an object with keys body, query, params, headers and values Joi.object().keys() and returns an express middleware that will validate the data and pass an error to next() function if there is any Error would be { httpCode: number, message: string }.

paramId(paramName: string)

Takes a string and creates a schema with a single validation numeric field for the req.params object and returns an express validation middleware Could be usefull for when you need to validate an id from url like GET /users/:userId

queryId(paramName: string)

Takes a string and creates a schema with a single validation numeric field for the req.query object and returns an express validation middleware

queryString(paramName: string)

Takes a string and creates a schema with a single validation string field for the req.query object and returns an express validation middleware

getErrorMessage(req, schema)

Takes a req object and schema and returns error message with default values for custom validation middleware Returned values:

{
  message: 'you error message or empty string',
  values: { /* Object with data from your schema populated with defualt values */ }
}

validateWithResponse(schema)

Takes schema and returns an express middleware that would automatically response with error code 400 end message in JSON like { "message": "your error" }