apigeek-dialect v1.1.26
A library for parsing and executing Gherkin-English
Dialect features are written in "natural language" so every stakeholder can make sense of them.
It is a core dependency for the following ApiGeek projects:
ApiGeek-Architect - an automation and orchestration tool for Software Architects
ApiGeek-Affirm - a BDD test tool for Software Teams focused on Web APIs
I want to use natural language
The BDD notation for a scenario is:
Scenario: an example
GIVEN some pre-condition
WHEN an action is performed
THEN an outcome is expected
The text following the keyword (GIVEN | WHEN | THEN) needs to match a phrase/pattern from a vocabulary.
This BDD notation is called "Gherkin". Gherkin is human and machine readable - business analysts, featureers, developers and robots can collaborate.
New features can be created using any simple text editor.
They are invoked elegantly from an API, the command line, Mocha, your IDE or your DevOps workflow.
The results are nicely formatted to help debug, showcase and socialise.
You can download pre-packaged vocabularies and/or roll your own with simple Javascript.
I want to see an example
Dialect features are collections of scenarios.
To improve readability, the keyword AND can be used instead in place of the verbs above.
You can influence what Dialect understands using @nnotations.
Feature: An Example
@example
Scenario: Trivial Example
Given I am an example
When debug works
And log works
And error works
Then I succeed
Scenario: Trivial Test
Given I am a trivial test
When debug ok
And log ok
And error ok
Then I assert this.name == "trivial test"
And I pass
@skip
Scenario: Skip Broken Story
Given I am broken
Then I fail
I want to test-drive Dialect
Apigeek Dialect has a limited very Vocabulary of Gherkin - variables, files and templating.
It's probably better to use ApiGeek-Architect instead.
Apigeek Dialect is built using NodeJS.
If you're new to node, pre-read Installing Node.
You install Dialect as a system-wide CLI command:
$ npm install apigeek-dialect -g
To run it simply type:
$ dialect
By default, dialect looks in the "./features" sub-directory. It will create the folder, if it's not found.
However, It won't do much else until we provide some feature scenarios.
First, let's enable Dialect's built-in debugger
export DEBUG=apigeek*
Now, create a file called ./features/example.feature with a simple text editor.
Paste the Feature Example from above.
For more options, type:
$ dialect -h
For example:
If your features are in a different location then use the "--features" or "--epics" option to locate them. These folders are not automatically created, they return an error if not found.
To discover the current vocabulary, type:
$ dialect --knows
I want to embed Dialect into my projects
Create an new Node project:
$ npm init
$ npm install apigeek-dialect -save
Add some domain-specific vocabularies to your package:
$ npm install apigeek-dialect-webapi -save
$ npm install apigeek-dialect-webapp -save
$ npm install apigeek-dialect-blueprint -save
Create a NodeJS main.js script, and copy the following:
#!/usr/bin/env node
var pkg = require("../package");
var _ = require("underscore");
var apigeek = require("apigeek-dialect"), cli = apigeek.cli;
var debug = require("debug")("apigeek:dialect");
cli.version(pkg.version);
apigeek.init();
// auto-install dependent dialects - needed in top-level project to resolve external projects
_.each(pkg.dependencies, function(ver, dep) {
if (dep.indexOf("dialect-")>=0) {
debug("install: "+dep+" @ "+ver);
apigeek.dialect.learn(require(dep),dep);
}
});
// execute the CLI
apigeek.config.name = apigeek.config.name || pkg.name;
apigeek.execute();
Hopefully, you should be able to extend/embed it from there :-)
For a worked example, take a look at ApiGeek-Architect
I want to license ApiGeek:Dialect
This software is licensed under the Apache 2 license, quoted below.
Copyright 2015-2016 Lee Curtis & Troven 2009-2015
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
[http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0]
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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