config-yml v0.10.3
config-yml - Simple Yaml Config for Node.js
Install
$ yarn add config-yml
or
$ npm install config-yml --save
Usage
Use config for yaml config files in Node.js projects. For example you might have a project with the following config.yml file in the project dir.
app:
url: http://myapp.com/home
cache: redis
db:
location: mysql-db-prod
This config can be accessed like this.
const config = require('config-yml');
console.log(config.app.url);
console.log(config.app.cache);
console.log(config.db.location);
Substitution
You can substitute variables in the config.yml like this.
dns: myapp.com
app:
url: http://${dns}/home
cache: redis
db:
location: mysql-db-prod
This config would yield the following.
console.log(config.app.url);
// outputs - http://myapp.com/home
Config Folder
Instead of having a file named config.yml
with all of your environment settings in place, you could have a config
folder
at the root level of your project. This module will read in every .yml
file, and return an object that looks like:
{
[file-name]: [parsed-file-contents],
...,
}
if you need to do cross-file referencing, you can, via dot-notation:
# file `a.yml`
foo: bar
#file `b.yml`
baz: ${a.foo}
will get you
{
a: {foo: 'bar'},
b: {baz: 'bar'}
}
Environment Specific Settings
Based on an Environment ID, you can designate specific override settings for different types of environments. First you have to specify your Environment ID. You can do so in one of several ways. The first Environment ID that is found in the following order wins.
- --env command line argument
- --${static-environment} command line argument
- ENVIRONMENT_ID process environment setting
- git branch name with regex filtering
Static Environments
To understand this better let's first talk about Static Environments. These are environments that have their own environment specific settings or Environment Overrides. Not necessarily all environments have their own environment specific settings, but those that do should be defined as Static Environments in the config.yml as follows:
environments:
static:
- dev
- test
- prod
Keys as environments
The other approach you can take is to have top level keys that only consist of your environments.
Using a single config.yml file
setup your config.yml as follows:
dev:
# ...
test:
# ...
prod:
# ...
Using a Config folder.
Your filenames determine the keys, so your directory could be set as follows:
config/dev.yml
config/test.yml
config/prod.yml
Environment ID: load Argument
Set the Environment ID using the load function.
const config = require('config-yml').load('myenvironment')
Environment ID: --env Argument
Set the Environment ID using --env command line argument.
node app.js --env feature-xyz
This is often helpful when running gulp tasks.
gulp deploy --env feature-xyz
Environment ID: --${static-environment} Argument
For Static Environments set the Environment ID using the static environment id as an argument.
gulp deploy --prod
Environment ID: ENVIRONMENT_ID
Set the Environment ID using ENVIRONMENT_ID process environment variable.
export ENVIRONMENT_ID=feature-xyz
Environment ID: git branch
If an Environment ID is not found using one of the other methods, it will use the git branch for the current project
folder. This branch can be filtered using regex. Let's say your current branch is Features/ISSUE-123-feature-xyz
,
and you have the following setting in your config.yml.
branchRegex: Features/ISSUE-\d+-((\w|-)+)
The Environment ID will be feature-zyz
. If no branchRegex is given the branch name will be taken as is.
Environment ID Substitution
The Environment ID can be substituted into the config.yml. Let's say you have an Environment ID feature-xyz
and
the following config.yml.
dns: ${envId}.myapp.com
app:
url: http://${dns}/home
cache: redis
db:
location: MYSQL-DB-${ENVID}
This will yield the following:
const config = require('config-yml');
console.log(config.dns); // feature-xyz.myapp.com
console.log(config.app.url); // http://feature-xyz.myapp.com
console.log(config.db.location); // MYSQL-DB-FEATURE-XYZ
Environment Overrides
For Static Environments, settings can be overridden for that specific environment. For example, with the following config.yml:
dns: ${envId}.myapp.com
app:
url: http://${dns}/home
cache: redis
db:
location: MYSQL-DB-${ENVID}
prod:
app:
url: https://${dns}
db:
location: DB-${ENVID}
and the following app.js file:
const config = require('config-yml');
console.log(config.dns);
console.log(config.app.url);
console.log(config.app.cache);
console.log(config.db.location);
the following command:
node app.js --prod
would output the following:
prod.myapp.com
https://prod.myapp.com
redis
MYSQL-DB-PROD