jsonesc v1.0.0
Json Escape
Json Escape use escape character in string to store types that normally not allowed in JSON
unicode character 0x362 is used for the escaping
examples
// import JsonEsc from 'jsonesc';
const JsonEsc = require('jsonesc').default;
JsonEsc.stringify( [
NaN,
-Infinity,
new Date(),
new Uint8Array([1,2,3,4])
], 1);
// returns:
[
"͢NaN",
"͢-Inf",
"͢Date:2018-02-07T19:07:18.207Z",
"͢Bin:wFg{A"
]
Advantage
JsonEsc allows additional data types to be serialized in JSON, such as binary date (Uint8Array) and Date, while still keeps the verbose nature of JSON. The output string is still a 100% valid JSON, and compatible with any JSON editing/parsing tool or library. This makes JsonEsc much easier to debug and trouble shoot than binary formats like BSON and MsgPack
Performance
Modern browsers and nodejs are hightly optimized for JSON. This allows JsonEsc to be encoded and decoded faster than the other 2 formats in most of the cases.
benchmark result
Benchmark with sample data on Chrome 77, Firefox 69
Time are all in ms, smaller is better
ChromeEncode | ChromeDecode | FirefoxEncode | FirefoxDecode | |
---|---|---|---|---|
JsonEsc | 0.1434 | 0.1742 | 0.1708 | 0.1301 |
MsgPack | 0.2893 | 0.1818 | 0.6689 | 0.1933 |
BSON | 0.1573 | 0.1879 | 0.3945 | 0.5648 |
API
JsonEsc.stringify(inpt:any, space?:number, sortKeys?:boolean = false);
JsonEsc.parse(inpt:string);
Custom Types
JsonEsc's register API make it really simple to add custom type into json encoding/decoding
// custom type
class MyClass {
constructor(str) {
this.myStr = str;
}
}
let myJson = new JsonEsc();
myJson.register('My', MyClass,
// custom encoder
(obj) => obj.myStr,
// custom decoder
(str) => new MyClass(str)
);
myJson.stringify(new MyClass("hello"));
// "͢My:hello"
Base93 encoding
JsonEsc use Base93 by default to encode binary data, it's more compact than Base64.
If you prefer Base64, set binaryFormat to base64 in the JsonEsc constructor
const JsonEsc = require('jsonesc').default;
const myJson = new JsonEsc({binaryFormat: 'base64'});
myJson.stringify({binary: new Uint8Array([1,2,3,4])});
// {"binary":"͢B64:AQIDBA=="}
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