minicaml_ts v0.0.20

MiniCaml_TS

Installation

npm i minicaml_ts -g to install minicaml_ts globally

npx minicaml_ts to run minicaml_ts

Usage

• Basic usage
  • minicaml_ts file.mcl [options] : execute file
• Options
  • -h --help : Show this help message
  • -v --version : Show version
  • --tokens : Print tokens from lexer
  • --ast : \tPrint AST from parser

Syntax

Types

• Int
• String
• Boolean

Operators

Arithmetical Operators

• string + string : concatenation

• int + int : addition

• int - int : subtraction
• int * int : multiplication
• int / int : division

Logical Operators

• bool && bool : and
• bool || bool : or
• !bool : not

Comparison Operators

• int == int : equal
• int != int : not equal
• int < int : less than
• int <= int : less than or equal
• int > int : greater than
• int >= int : greater than or equal

Statements

Variable Declaration

• let var_name = value in ... : variable declaration

If Statements

• if (bool) { ... } else { ... } : if statement

Function Declarations

• let fun_name = fun arg_name -> { ... } in ... : function declaration
• letrec fun_name = fun arg_name -> { ... } in ... : recursive function declaration

Function Calls

• apply(fun_name arg) : function call

Keywords

• iszero value : check if value is zero

Utils

• print expression : print expression to console Raccomanded not to use, minicaml is a functional language

Examples

Adder

let a = 5 in
let b = 6 in
let f = fun x -> {
  fun y -> {
    x+y
  }
} in
apply(apply(f a)b)

Factorial

letrec factorial = fun n -> {
  if (n == 0) {
    1
  } else {
    n * apply(factorial (n-1))
  }
} in
apply(factorial 5)

Sommatory

let sommatory = fun x -> {
  letrec sommatory_aux = fun x -> {
    if (x == 0) { 0 }
    else { x + apply(sommatory_aux (x-1)) }
  }
  in apply(sommatoria_aux x)
} in apply(sommatoria 10)