mysql-no-query v1.1.8
mysql-no-query
A middleware tool to use mysql databases' tables as JavaScript objects without writing any queries
Installation
$ npm install mysql-no-queryQuick Example
var express = require('express')
var app = express()
// Including 'mysql-no-query' package.
var mysqlNoQuery = require('mysql-no-query')
// Connecting to database.
var db = new mysqlNoQuery();
db.connect({
host: 'localhost',
user: '<username>',
password: '<password>',
database: '<database>'
})
// Specify app port as you like.
app.listen(8888);
app.get('/api/comments', (req, res) => {
// This code line replaces 'SELECT * FROM comments' query, It gets all rows of 'comments' table.
db.schema.comments.get({}, (error, results, fields) => {
res.end(JSON.stringify(results))
})
})Usage
schema.<table>
All tables in the database can be accessed like this database.schema.<table>, names of the objects will be the same as the names of the tables in the database's schema.
So, if we want to access users table, we access it in the code like this database.schema.users
schema.<table>.get(options, callback)
Retrieves data from <table> depending on specific options and triggers a callback when it ends.
options is required, if you don't need it set it to {}
options
| Option | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| select | Array<string> | No | list of columns that will be selected by the query. defaults to * |
| where | Object or string | No | adds custom WHERE to SELECT statement |
| sort | string | No | adds custom SORT BY to SELECT statement |
| limit | string | No | adds custom LIMIT to SELECT statement |
| offset | string | No | adds custom OFFSET to SELECT statement |
| join | Array<Join> or string | No | adds JOIN to SELECT statement. Assign 'all' to it instead of object to join all foreign keys of the table with its references |
Example
/*
This will select first 3 comments' `text`s and their writer's `first_name`s of a post which has id = 5
Equivalent to
SELECT comments.text, writer.first_name FROM comments JOIN users AS writer ON writer.id = comments.user_id WHERE comments.post_id = 5 LIMIT 3;
*/
db.schema.comments.get({
select: ['text'],
where: {
post_id: 5
} // You also can use it like this: (where: 'post_id = 5')
limit: 3,
join: [{
with: 'users',
as: 'writer',
on: 'writer.id = comments.user_id',
select: ['first_name']
}]
}, (error, results, fields) => {
res.end(JSON.stringify(results))
})schema.<table>.insert(row, callback)
Inserts a new record in the database table. row is required
row
A Row object of the table's structure. see schema.<table>.row() for more details
schema.<table>.edit(options, callback)
Updates records that are already in the database table. row is required
options
| Option | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| set | string | Yes | specifies the edited columns with its new values |
| where | string | No | adds custom WHERE to UPDATE statement. If not specified, all records will be updated |
schema.<table>.delete(options, callback)
Deletes records from the database table. row is required
options
| Option | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| where | string | No | adds custom WHERE to DELETE statement. If not specified, all records will be deleted |
schema.<table>.row(init)
Returns a Row object of the table's structure with default values
init
An object to initialize the returned Row object with it
Prototypes
Join Prototype
| property | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| with | string | Yes | Specifies which table to join with |
| on | string | Yes | Condition to which columns the join will be applied |
| as | string | No | Specifies alias to the joined table |
| select | Array<string> | No | specifies which columns to select from the joined table. defaults to * |
| type | enum | No | Specifies JOIN type. applicable values are LEFT, RIGHT, INNER or FULL OUTER. defaults to FULL OUTER |
Row Prototype
Each schema.<table>.row() returns a different object depends on the table, but in general each one has a list of properties represents COLUMNS_NAMEs of the table and each property equals to the default value for its column in the database.
console.log(db.schema.comments.row())
/* Outputs
{ id: null,
user_id: null,
post_id: null,
text: null,
date_added: null,
update: [Function],
delete: [Function] }
*/insert(callback)
Inserts this record in the database
// Creates a new row initialized with `text`, `user_id`, `post_id`.
var newRow = db.schema.comments.row({ text: 'Hello from Row.insert()', user_id: 29, post_id: 72 });
// Inserts the row in the database.
newRow.insert((error, results, fields) => {
console.log(results.insertId);
})update(callback)
Updates this record in the database using the primary keys of the table
// Gets comment with id = 5.
db.schema.comments.get({ where: 'id = 5' }, (error, results, fields) => {
// Creates a Row object and initializing it with the data of the retrieved record
var record = db.schema.comments.row(results[0])
// Let's change its text
record.text = 'New Text!'
// this commits the record in the database
record.update();
})delete(callback)
Deletes this record from the database using the primary keys of the table
// Gets comment with id = 5.
db.schema.comments.get({ where: 'id = 5' }, (error, results, fields) => {
// Creates a Row object and initializing it with the data of the retrieved record
var record = db.schema.comments.row(results[0])
// this deletes the record from the database
record.delete();
})callback
A function to be triggered when main function is finished processing. It passes 3 parameters:
- error: will be an
Errorif one occurred during the query - results: will contain the results of the query
- fields: will contain information about the returned results fields (if any)
What's new
v1.0.7: Now you can assign an object to
options.where, properties of the object will be treated as a column name and its value. All conditions are connected byAND. You still can useoptions.whereas a string to provide a customizedWHEREto the query.v1.1.2: Using
SQL FunctionsinSELECTis available now by starting the string with a space character, for exampleselect: [' COUNT(*)', 'Name'].
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