react-native-contacts-ming v2.2.4
React Native Contacts
To contribute read CONTRIBUTING.md.
Ask questions on stackoverflow not the issue tracker.
Usage
getAll
is a database intensive process, and can take a long time to complete depending on the size of the contacts list. Because of this, it is recommended you access the getAll
method before it is needed, and cache the results for future use.
import Contacts from 'react-native-contacts';
Contacts.getAll((err, contacts) => {
if (err) throw err;
// contacts returned
console.log(contacts)
})
getContactMatchingString
is meant to alleviate the amount of time it takes to get all contacts, by filtering on the native side based on a string.
import Contacts from 'react-native-contacts';
Contacts.getContactsMatchingString("filter", (err, contacts) => {
if (err) throw err;
// contacts matching "filter"
console.log(contacts)
})
Installation
To use this module you have to install it and configure the permissions. Please read this entire section.
Automatic
with npm
npm install react-native-contacts --save
the --save
is necessary for automatic linking
with yarn
yarn add react-native-contacts
and then do
react-native link
If you get an error about
import Contacts from 'react-native-contacts'; is undefined.
try manual linking
below.
Also, supporting older versions of Android (API level <= 22) requires extra permissions; see the Android permissions section.
Manual
iOS
- In XCode, in the project navigator, right click Libraries
Add Files to [your project's name]
- add
./node_modules/react-native-contacts/ios/RCTContacts.xcodeproj
- In the XCode project navigator, select your project,
select the
Build Phases
tab and in theLink Binary With Libraries
section addlibRCTContacts.a
Android
- In
android/settings.gradle
...
include ':react-native-contacts'
project(':react-native-contacts').projectDir = new File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/react-native-contacts/android')
- In
android/app/build.gradle
...
dependencies {
...
implementation project(':react-native-contacts')
}
- register module (in MainApplication.java)
import com.rt2zz.reactnativecontacts.ReactNativeContacts; // <--- import
public class MainActivity extends ReactActivity {
......
@Override
protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
return Arrays.<ReactPackage>asList(
new MainReactPackage(),
new ReactNativeContacts()); // <------ add this
}
......
}
Permissions
iOS
Add kit specific "permission" keys to your Xcode Info.plist
file, in order to make requestPermission
work. Otherwise your app crashes when requesting the specific permission.
Open Xcode > open ios/yourApp.xcodeproj > Info.plist > Add key Privacy - Contacts Usage Description
with your kit specific permission. The value for the key is optional in development. If you submit to the App Store the value must explain why you need this permission.
Android
Android requires allowing permissions with https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/permissionsandroid.html
The READ_CONTACTS
permission is automatically added to the AndroidManifest.xml
, so you just need request it. If your app also needs to create contacts, don't forget to add WRITE_CONTACTS
permission to the manifest and request it at runtime.
If you wish to support older versions of Android (API level <= 22), you may need to add READ_PROFILE
and/or WRITE_PROFILE
permissions as well to AndroidManifest.xml
(#331).
API
getAll
(callback) - returns all contacts as an array of objectsgetAllWithoutPhotos
- same asgetAll
on Android, but on iOS it will not return uris for contact photos (because there's a significant overhead in creating the images)getPhotoForId(contactId, callback)
- returns a URI (or null) for a contacts photoaddContact
(contact, callback) - adds a contact to the AddressBook.openContactForm
(contact, callback) - create a new contact and display in contactsUI.updateContact
(contact, callback) - where contact is an object with a valid recordIDdeleteContact
(contact, callback) - where contact is an object with a valid recordIDgetContactsMatchingString
(string, callback) - where string is any string to match a name (first, middle, family) tocheckPermission
(callback) - checks permission to access Contacts ios onlyrequestPermission
(callback) - request permission to access Contacts ios only
Callbacks follow node-style:
callback <Function>
err <Error>
response <Object>
Example Contact Record
{
recordID: '6b2237ee0df85980',
company: "",
emailAddresses: [{
label: "work",
email: "carl-jung@example.com",
}],
familyName: "Jung",
givenName: "Carl",
jobTitle: "",
note: 'some text',
urlAddresses: [{
label: "home",
url: "www.jung.com",
}],
middleName: "",
phoneNumbers: [{
label: "mobile",
number: "(555) 555-5555",
}],
hasThumbnail: true,
thumbnailPath: 'content://com.android.contacts/display_photo/3',
postalAddresses: [
{
street: '123 Fake Street',
city: 'Sample City',
state: 'CA',
region: 'CA',
postCode: '90210',
country: 'USA',
label: 'home'
}
],
birthday: {"year": 1988, "month": 0, "day": 1 }
}
NOTE
- on Android versions below 8 the entire display name is passed in the
givenName
field.middleName
andfamilyName
will be""
.
Adding Contacts
Currently all fields from the contact record except for thumbnailPath are supported for writing
var newPerson = {
emailAddresses: [{
label: "work",
email: "mrniet@example.com",
}],
familyName: "Nietzsche",
givenName: "Friedrich",
}
Contacts.addContact(newPerson, (err) => {
if (err) throw err;
// save successful
})
Open Contact Form
Currently all fields from the contact record except for thumbnailPath are supported for writing
var newPerson = {
emailAddresses: [{
label: "work",
email: "mrniet@example.com",
}],
familyName: "Nietzsche",
givenName: "Friedrich",
}
Contacts.openContactForm(newPerson, (err) => {
if (err) throw err;
// form is open
})
You may want to edit the contact before saving it into your phone book. So using openContactForm
allow you to prompt default phone create contacts UI and the new to-be-added contact will be display on the contacts UI view. Click save or cancel button will exit the contacts UI view.
Updating and Deleting Contacts
Example
Contacts.getAll((err, contacts) => {
if (err) throw err;
// update the first record
let someRecord = contacts[0]
someRecord.emailAddresses.push({
label: "junk",
email: "mrniet+junkmail@test.com",
})
Contacts.updateContact(someRecord, (err) => {
if (err) throw err;
// record updated
})
//delete the second record
Contacts.deleteContact(contacts[1], (err, recordId) => {
if (err) throw err;
// contact deleted
})
})
Update and delete reference contacts by their recordID (as returned by the OS in getContacts). Apple does not guarantee the recordID will not change, e.g. it may be reassigned during a phone migration. Consequently you should always grab a fresh contact list with getContacts
before performing update and delete operations.
You can also delete a record using only it's recordID
Contacts.deleteContact({recordID: 1}, (err, recordId) => {
if (err) throw err;
// contact deleted
})
Displaying Thumbnails
The thumbnailPath is the direct URI for the temp location of the contact's cropped thumbnail image.
<Image source={{uri: contact.thumbnailPath}} />
Permissions Methods (optional)
checkPermission
(callback) - checks permission to access Contacts.requestPermission
(callback) - request permission to access Contacts.
Usage as follows:
Contacts.checkPermission((err, permission) => {
if (err) throw err;
// Contacts.PERMISSION_AUTHORIZED || Contacts.PERMISSION_UNDEFINED || Contacts.PERMISSION_DENIED
if (permission === 'undefined') {
Contacts.requestPermission((err, permission) => {
// ...
})
}
if (permission === 'authorized') {
// yay!
}
if (permission === 'denied') {
// x.x
}
})
These methods are only useful on iOS. For Android you'll have to use https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/permissionsandroid.html
These methods do not re-request permission if permission has already been granted or denied. This is a limitation in iOS, the best you can do is prompt the user with instructions for how to enable contacts from the phone settings page Settings > [app name] > contacts
.
LICENSE
6 years ago