shrext v0.7.3
Shrext
A dead simple TypeScript middleware engine.
Shrext is a simple tool that helps you compose reusable middleware. Inspired by Middy, made for anything, not just AWS Lambda.
Installation
Install using npm
:
npm install shrext
Usage
Basic Example
import { MiddlewareFnObject, shrext } from './src'
type ApiHandler = (req: { auth_token: string }) => unknown
type User = { token: string }
type ContextWithUser = { user: User }
const handler = shrext<ApiHandler, ContextWithUser>((context) => {
console.log(context.user.token)
})
const withUser: MiddlewareFnObject<ApiHandler, ContextWithUser> = {
before: async (context) => {
const {
args: [req],
} = context
const user: User = await getUser(req.auth_token)
Object.assign(context, { user })
},
}
// attach the middleware
handler.use(withUser)
handler({ auth_token: 'qwerty' })
// Result: qwerty
Alternative composition:
shrext<ApiHandler, ContextWithUser>()
.use(withUser)
.handler()
There are three types of middleware: before
, after
, and onError
. All of them receive a context
object, that by default has an args
property - array of arguments the handler is called with. You can attach properties to context, as it's passed through the middleware layers.
The middleware call order:
before
- order in which it's attachedafter
- reverse attach orderonError
- reverse attach order, likeafter
Some rules and behavior to keep in mind:
- Handler and every middleware are always awaited, the call on instance always returns a
Promise
- The instance returned from
shrext()
is mutable and every method returns self. This allows to chain method calls, as well as compose separately, as shown above. - Because of the mutability, you should use
clone()
when reusing and extending shrex handler instances.
API Reference
shrext<T extends AnyFunc, TContext>(handler?: Handler<T, TContext>)
Creates a Shrext instance.
use(middleware: MiddlewareFnObject<TFunction, TContext>, options?: MiddlewareOptions)
Attaches a middleware object with before
, after
, or onError
hooks.
before(beforeMiddleware: BeforeMiddlewareFn<T, TContext>, options?: MiddlewareOptions)
Helper shortcut for .use({ before })
after(afterMiddleware: AfterMiddlewareFn<T, TContext>, options?: MiddlewareOptions)
Helper shortcut for .use({ after })
onError(onErrorMiddleware: OnErrorMiddlewareFn<T, TContext>, options?: MiddlewareOptions)
Helper shortcut for .use({ onError })
setHandler(handler: Handler<T, TContext>)
Set the function handler. Overwrite if it was set previously.
remove(id: string, options?: RemoveOptions)
Removes middleware by ID. You can pass id
in use()
and the helper shortcuts in the second options argument.
Optionally pass options to specify which parts of the middleware to remove.
clone()
Returns a new instance with the middleware copied, that can be modified independently.
License
Licensed under MIT License. Copyright (c) 2025 Nazarii Vovk.
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