vue-transmit v8.1.4
Vue-Transmit
A Vue.js drag & drop uploader based on Dropzone.js (~22KB
, ~6.5KB
gzipped).
Many thanks to Matias Meno for
paving the way with the original Dropzone.js!
Check it out for any of your
non-vue projects. 🙌
Features
Vue-Transmit is a fork of Dropzone.js that has been completely rewritten in TypeScript/ES6 for Vue.js. Instead of creating a Vue wrapper component that duplicates and proxies all of the methods and event logic between Dropzone and the component, Vue-Transmit implements them directly from the component. This cuts down on library size and offers a much tighter integration.
Vue-Transmit takes an event-based approach to the upload cycle. Instead of
passing callbacks to the component via an options object, use the template event
binding syntax (<vue-transmit @event="callback" />
). All events strictly
conform to kebab-casing, including events proxied off native events (e.g.
dragover => @drag-over
). This is for uniformity and so events can be easily
distinguished.
In order to comply with Vue.js reactivity, an object's properties must be
defined up front and be configurable. A special File class has been written
(VTransmitFile
) to register file objects from uploads reactively, since the
native File object's properties are read-only. This class also adds useful
information not present in the native File object (dimensions, upload stats,
etc.).
- HTML 5 file uploads
- Emits upload lifecycle events (accepted, sending, progress, success, etc.)
- Image thumbnail previews
- Support for concurrent uploads
- Completely written in Vue.js—no wrapper components
- Scoped slots allow for fully customizable styling
- Written in modern TypeScript/ES6 with modules
* Note: this library uses some built-ins (Array.from
) that require a
polyfill. All other ESNext language features (arrow fns, for of, etc.) are
transpiled with babel.
Installation
npm install vue-transmit
Builds
The default build for ESM loaders like webpack is indicated in the module
fields of the package. For most setups, importing the lib would like the
following:
// ESM
import VueTransmit from "vue-transmit";
// Common.js
const VueTransmit = require("vue-transmit");
// Browser
window.VueTransmit;
// Installation
Vue.use(VueTransmit);
Target | Path | Minified |
---|---|---|
ESM | vue-transmit/dist/vue-transmit.esm.js | true |
AMD | vue-transmit/dist/vue-transmit.js | true |
Props: <vue-transmit>
Property | Type | Default |
---|---|---|
tag | String | "div" |
uploadAreaClasses | Array, Object, String | null |
uploadAreaAttrs | Object | {} |
uploadAreaListeners | Object | {} |
url | String | undefined |
method | String | "post" |
withCredentials | Boolean | false |
timeout | Number | 0 |
maxConcurrentUploads | Number | 2 |
uploadMultiple | Boolean | false |
maxFileSize | Number | 256 (in MiB) |
paramName | String | "file" |
createImageThumbnails | Boolean | true |
maxThumbnailFileSize | Number | 10 |
thumbnailWidth | Number | 120 |
thumbnailHeight | Number | 120 |
fileSizeBase | Number | 1000 |
maxFiles | Number | null |
params | Object | default |
headers | Object | default |
responseType | String | "" |
clickable | Boolean | true |
ignoreHiddenFiles | Boolean | true |
acceptedFileTypes | Array | default |
autoProcessQueue | Boolean | true |
autoQueue | Boolean | true |
capture | String | null |
renameFile | Function | identity |
dictFileTooBig | String | "File is too big ({{ fileSize }}MiB). Max file size: {{ maxFileSize }}MiB." |
dictInvalidFileType | String | "You can't upload files of this type." |
dictResponseError | String | "Server responded with {{ statusCode }} code." |
dictMaxFilesExceeded | String | "You can not upload any more files." |
accept | Function | default |
resize | Function | default |
Events
Event | Arguments | Description |
---|---|---|
drop | DragEvent | The drop event is fired when an data transfer is dropped on the drop target. |
drag-start | DragEvent | The drag-start event is fired when the user starts dragging an element or text selection. |
drag-end | DragEvent | The drag-end event is fired when a drag operation is being ended (by releasing a mouse button or hitting the escape key). |
drag-enter | DragEvent | The drag-enter event is fired when a dragged element or text selection enters a valid drop target. |
drag-over | DragEvent | The drag-over event is fired when an element or text selection is being dragged over a valid drop target (every few hundred milliseconds). |
drag-leave | DragEvent | The drag-leave event is fired when a dragged element or text selection leaves a valid drop target. |
added-file | VTransmitFile | Fired on change from the hidden file input after the Native File has been copied to VTransmitFile and added to the component data. (status: 'added') |
added-files | VTransmitFile[] | Fired on change from the hidden file input after the Native Files have been copied to VTransmitFiles and added to the component data. (status: 'added') |
accepted-file | VTransmitFile | Fired if the user-supplied accept function returns without error. (status: 'added', accepted: true) |
rejected-file | VTransmitFile | Fired if the user-supplied accept function returns an error. Fired AFTER the error event to ensure correct file status. (status: 'error', accepted: false) |
accept-complete | VTransmitFile | Fired after the user-supplied accept function has returned regardless of success/failure. Fired after accepted-file & rejected-file . (status: ?, accepted: ?) |
removed-file | VTransmitFile | Fired on the removal of a file. |
thumbnail | VTransmitFile, Blob\|URL | Fires on creation of a thumbnail. |
error | VTransmitFile, message: String, XmlHttpRequest | Fired on an ajax upload error. (status: 'error') |
error-multiple | VTransmitFile[], message: String, XmlHttpRequest | Fired on an ajax upload error. (status: 'error') |
processing | VTransmitFile | Fired after the status is changed to 'uploading' , right before the ajax request. |
processing-multiple | VTransmitFile[] | Fired after the status is changed to 'uploading' , right before the ajax request. |
upload-progress | VTransmitFile, progress: Number, bytesSent: Number | Fired on progress of the XHR. |
total-upload-progress | VTransmitFile, totalUploadProgress: Number | Fired directly after upload-progress . |
sending | VTransmitFile, XmlHttpRequest, FormData | Fired right before the XHR is sent. |
sending-multiple | VTransmitFile[], XmlHttpRequest, FormData | Fired right before the XHR is sent. |
success | VTransmitFile, response: String, ProgressEvent | Fired on load of the XHR. |
success-multiple | VTransmitFile[], response: String, ProgressEvent | Fired on load of the XHR. |
timeout | VTransmitFile, TimeoutEvent, XmlHttpRequest | Fired on timeout of the XHR. |
timeout-multiple | VTransmitFile[], TimeoutEvent, XmlHttpRequest | Fired on timeout of the XHR. |
canceled | VTransmitFile | Fired upon cancellation of the XHR. (status: 'canceled') |
canceled-multiple | VTransmitFile[] | Fired upon cancellation of the XHR. (status: 'canceled') |
complete | VTransmitFile | Fired upon completion of the XHR. (success or failure) |
complete-multiple | VTransmitFile[] | Fired upon completion of the XHR. (success or failure) |
reset | n/a | Fired when all files have been removed. |
max-files-exceeded | VTransmitFile | Fired if a file is added that exceeds the max files prop. |
max-files-reached | VTransmitFile[] | Fired when the total accepted files on the instance exceeds the max files prop. |
queue-complete | VTransmitFile | Fired once all added files have uploaded and the queue has been flushed. |
Slots
Default ($slots.default
)
The default slot should contain your markup for getting an upload started. This could be a file uploader button and/or a dropzone.
Files (Scoped, $slots.files
)
This slot receives a number of props:
interface FilesSlotProps {
files: VTransmitFile[];
acceptedFiles: VTransmitFile[];
rejectedFiles: VTransmitFile[];
addedFiles: VTransmitFile[];
queuedFiles: VTransmitFile[];
uploadingFiles: VTransmitFile[];
activeFiles: VTransmitFile[];
isUploading: Boolean;
}
VTransmitFile
{
"_nativeFile": {},
"id": "v-transmit-file-1",
"accepted": true,
"lastModified": 1478117443000,
"lastModifiedDate": "2016-11-02T20:10:43.000Z",
"name": "cosmo.jpg",
"processing": true,
"size": 142776,
"status": "success",
"type": "image/jpeg",
"upload": {
"bytesSent": 142776,
"progress": 100,
"speed": {
"kbps": 10.06,
"mbps": 0.01
},
"start": 1503273157993,
"end": 1503273158029,
"time": 0.036,
"total": 142776
},
"webkitRelativePath": "",
"width": 700,
"height": 700,
"xhr": {},
"dataUrl":
"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAHgAAAB4CAYAAAA5ZDbSAAAgAElEQVR4XlS9B7RmZ3UluG/="
}
Usage
If you have PHP installed on your machine, you can clone this repo and open up a working test app by running:
npm test
Now navigate to http://localhost:3030/.
<template>
<main id="root" class="mt-5">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<header class="col-12 text-center">
<h1 class="mb-5"><code><vue-transmit></code></h1>
</header>
<vue-transmit class="col-12"
tag="section"
v-bind="options"
upload-area-classes="bg-faded"
ref="uploader">
<div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center w-100"
style="height:50vh; border-radius: 1rem;">
<button class="btn btn-primary"
@click="triggerBrowse">Upload Files</button>
</div>
<!-- Scoped slot -->
<template slot="files" scope="props">
<div v-for="(file, i) in props.files" :key="file.id" :class="{'mt-5': i === 0}">
<div class="media">
<img :src="file.dataUrl" class="img-fluid d-flex mr-3">
<div class="media-body">
<h3>{{ file.name }}</h3>
<div class="progress" style="width: 50vw;">
<div class="progress-bar bg-success"
:style="{width: file.upload.progress + '%'}"></div>
</div>
<pre>{{ file | json }} </pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
</vue-transmit>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</template>
<script>
Vue.use(VueTransmit)
window.app = new Vue({
el: '#root',
data: {
options: {
acceptedFileTypes: ['image/*'],
url: './upload.php',
clickable: false
}
},
methods: {
triggerBrowse() {
this.$refs.uploader.triggerBrowseFiles()
},
},
filters: {
json(value) {
return JSON.stringify(value, null, 2)
}
}
})
</script>
Lifecycle
The upload process has many stages, each with different possible outcomes. Here is an overview of the lifecycle of an upload with Vue Transmit:
- Trigger event
- input on
change
: value ofinput.files
is read and passed tovm.addFile
- target on
drop
: value ofevent.dataTransfer["files" || "items"]
is read/traversed and passed tovm.addFile
- input on
- Add File
- instantiate
VTransmitFile
from native file object (for reactivity & extra info) - status
added
- pushed onto
vm.files
- thumbnail is enqueued
- instantiate
- Accept File
- check size, type, upload limit
- invoke
accept
function for consumer validation accept
orreject
complete- if
autoQueue
, enqueue file
- Enqueue file
- check that file status is
added
& has been accepted - status =
queued
- if
autoProcessQueue
, invokeprocessQueue
async (like nodesetImmediate
)
- check that file status is
- Process queue
- check number of uploading files against upload limit
- invoke
processFiles
with max amount of queued files options allow
- Process files
- do upload
- Progress updates
- Complete upload
- status =
success || error
- process queue to handle buffered files
- status =
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