yipt v1.0.0-beta.4
Yipt: Yipt is PDF Template
Yipt is a YAML based template engine generates PDF document.
Yipt uses PDFKit for PDF generation and JSONata for template variables.
Install
npm i yiptUsage
CLI
yipt [options] <template> [output]options
args
Example
yipt -p params.yml my-template.yml out.pdfin JavaScript or TypeScript
import yipt from "yipt";
import * as PDFKit from "pdfkit";
const doc = new PDFKit();
const templateVariables = { foo: "template variables" };
yipt.render(doc, "/path/to/template.yml", templateVariables);
// yipt.render returns Promise<void>It's also possible to create new Yipt instance.
import { Yipt } from "yipt";
const yipt = new Yipt();Variable evaluation
Yipt supports template variables. Many of parameters in template are evaluated with template variables using JSONata.
Values in template other than text value such as content property of TextElement, are evaluated as a JSONata expression. Of course, you can also specify raw values instead of JSONata expressions for properties. Types of properties documented in this doc, are types of evaluated value.
On the other hand, in text, JSONata expression is wrapped with "{" and "}".
For escape "\" is available.
Example
template:
yipt:
version: "1.0"
content:
- type: text
top: myVariableForTop
left: myObject.left
content: This text placed on (myObject.left, myVariableForTop).variables:
{
myVariableForTop: 10,
myObject: { left: 20 },
} Then, "This text placed on (myObject.left, myVariableForTop)." is rendered at (20, 10).
template:
yipt:
version: "1.0"
content:
- |
Hello {foo.bar}! You can also use JSONata expression a + 1 = {a + 1}.
\{but this never evaluted} because \{ is escaped.
Then "\\\{" and "\\\\" is rendered as "\{" and "\\".variables:
{
foo: { bar: "world" },
a: 2
}output:
Hello world! You can also use JSONata expression a + 1 = 3.
{but this never evaluted} because { is escaped.
Then "\{" and "\\" is rendered as "{" and "\".Template
Absatract
Yipt template is a YAML file whose root object has yipt property, which is a Yipt object.
And Yipt object has content property, which is an array of Element object or string.
If element of content is a string, it is treated as TextElement.
Yipt renders Elements in order of array.
Element object is one of:
| Element name | Description |
|---|---|
| TextElement | Renders text. |
| ImageElement | Renders JPEG/PNG image. |
| VectorElement | Renders vector graphics. |
| FontElement | Setup font for text. |
| PageBreakElement | Insert page break. |
| BlockElement | Groups elements and control offset. |
| CaseElement | Logical flow control in similar way to SQL's CASE syntax. |
| ForeachElement | Loop flow control. |
Spec
Yipt Object
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| version | string | fixed "1.0". Version of template format. |
| content | Content[] | List of content. |
Content
Content is one of Element or string.
TextElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| content | string | The text to print with variable reference. |
| top | number | The position in y axis. |
| left | number | The position in x axis. |
| options | TextOptions | Options for text rendering. |
TextOptions
See Text in PDFKit for more detail.
ImageElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| src | string | Path to image(JPEG/PNG) file. |
| top | number | The position in y axis. |
| left | number | The position in x axis. |
| options | ImageOptions | Options for text rendering. |
ImageOptions
See Images in PDFKit for more detail.
VectorElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| paths | VectorPath[] | Ordered array of vector paths. |
| top | number | The position in y axis. |
| left | number | The position in x axis. |
| render | "stroke" | "fill" | "fillAndStroke" | How render the path. |
| lineWidth | number | Line width. lineWidth 0 means hair line. |
| cap | "butt" | "round" | "square" | Line cap. |
| join | "miter" | "round" | "bevel" | Line join. |
| dash | DashParameter | Line dash style. |
| color | string | Line color. It allows a hex color string, or use any of the named CSS colors. |
| fillColor | string | Fill color. It allows a hex color string, or use any of the named CSS colors. |
| windingRule | "even-odd" | "non-zero" | Winding rules define how a path is filled. |
| opacity | number | Opacity of vector graphic. It value could be 0 to 1. |
VectorPath
Type property of VectorPath could be one of:
- line
- verticalLine
- horizontalLine
- quadraticCurve
- bezierCurve
- move
- rect
- roundedRect
- ellipse
- circle
- polygon
The first 5 types(lines and curves) use end point of previous path as start point.(this means they connect previous path).
Use move for change start point of them if you want.
(0, 0) is used as start position if one of them placed in the first of paths array.
Please note that end points of the last 5 types(shapes) is undefined.
VectorPath object has additional properties for each types.
doc.y is set to maximum y of graphics after rendering vector.
line
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| to | number, number | Line end point in x, y. |
verticalLine & horizontalLine
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| length | number | Line length. |
quadraticCurve
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| to | number, number | Curve end point in x, y. |
| anchor | number, number | Anchor point in x, y. |
bezierCurve
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| to | number, number | Curve end point in x, y. |
| anchors | number, number, number, number | Anchor points in x1, y1, x2, y2. |
move
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| to | number, number | Move to x, y. |
rect
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pos | number, number | Position of rectangle in left, top. |
roundedRect
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pos | number, number | Position of rectangle in left, top. |
| cornerRadius | number | Radius of rounded corner. |
ellipse
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| center | number, number | Center coordinate in x, y. |
| radiusX | number | Radius of x axis. |
| radiusY | number | Radius of y axis. |
circle
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| center | number, number | Center coordinate in x, y. |
polygon
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| vertices | number[] | Coordinates of vertices in x1, y1, x2, y2, ... |
FontElement
You can set or register founts using FontElement. Once fount is configured, it affects all text rendering (even where out of BlockElement) until another FontElement configures font.
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| size | number | Set font size. |
| name | string | Font name to be used. Standard font name or registered font name. |
| src | string | Path to font file for register or temporally use. |
| family | string | Font family for TrueType Collection or Datafork TrueType font file. This property is only used with src property. |
| registerAs | string | Register font as this value name. This property requires src property. |
| setOnRegister | boolean | Whether setting font on register or not. This property is only used with registerAs. |
Default is false unless size property is set together.
PageBreakElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| options | PageOptions | Options for new page after page break. |
NOTE: PageOptions is never evaluated with variables.
PageOptions
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| size | number, number | string | Page size in width, height or string such as "A4". |
| layout | "portrait" | "landscape" | Page layout. Default is "portrait". |
| margins | Margins | Margins of the new page. |
| margin | number | Syntax sugar for margins if all margins is the same. |
Margins
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| top | number | The top margin. |
| left | number | The left margin. |
| bottom | number | The bottom margin. |
| right | number | The right margin. |
BlockElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| top | number | Top position of the block. |
| left | number | Left position of the block. |
| content | Content[] | List of content. |
CaseElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| conditions | CaseCondition[] | Ordered list of conditions. |
| else | Content | This content will be rendered when any conditions isn't satisfied. |
CaseCondition
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| when | boolean | The condition to be satisfied. Usually this is JSONata condition expression. |
| content | Content | This content will be rendered if condition is satisfied. |
ForeachElement
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| items | any[] | Items to be iterate. |
| content | Content | This will be rendered foreach loop. |
In the loop, special variables are available.
Loop variables
| Accessor | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $foreach | Foreach | Current loop. |
| $foreach.total | number | Total number of loop items. |
| $foreach.index | number | Current item index. |
| $foreach.count | number | The loop count. |
| $foreach.item | any | Current item. |
| $loops | Foreach[] | $loops[0] is the same as $foreach. $loops[1] is one outer loop. |
Example
You can see example in tests directory.