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@lafken/common

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@lafken/common

@lafken/common is the core utility package for the Lafken framework. It provides the decorator factory functions, metadata reflection utilities, and shared types that power every @lafken/* package. If a Lafken package defines a decorator or reads infrastructure metadata, it depends on @lafken/common.

Installation

pnpm add @lafken/common

Overview

Lafken uses TypeScript decorators to declare infrastructure. This package provides the factories that create those decorators and the utilities that read the metadata they produce:

Factory Level Purpose
createResourceDecorator Class Mark a class as a deployable resource
createLambdaDecorator Method Mark a method as a Lambda handler
createEventDecorator Param Bind a method parameter to the Lambda event
createFieldDecorator Prop Describe a typed field inside a payload class
createPayloadDecorator Class Define a named payload schema

Decorator Factories

createResourceDecorator

Creates a class-level decorator that marks a class as an infrastructure resource. The factory automatically captures the resource name, the file path and folder (used for Lambda bundling), and any custom metadata you define.

import { createResourceDecorator } from '@lafken/common';

export const RESOURCE_TYPE = 'MY_SERVICE' as const;

export interface MyServiceProps {
  name?: string;
  retryCount?: number;
}

export const MyService = createResourceDecorator<MyServiceProps>({
  type: RESOURCE_TYPE,
  callerFileIndex: 5,                       // Stack-trace index to resolve caller file
  getMetadata: (props) => ({                // Optional — transform props before storing
    ...props,
    retryCount: props.retryCount ?? 3,
  }),
});

Usage:

@MyService({ name: 'notifications', retryCount: 5 })
export class NotificationService { ... }

Captured metadata (ResourceMetadata):

Field Description
type Resolver identifier (MY_SERVICE)
name Explicit name or the class name
foldername Directory of the decorated file
filename File name (without .js extension)
originalName Original class name (for asset naming)
minify Whether to minify the bundle (true)
createLambdaDecorator

Creates a method-level decorator that registers a method as a Lambda handler. It stores handler metadata and rewrites the method descriptor so the framework can inject arguments (@Event, @Context) at runtime.

import { createLambdaDecorator } from '@lafken/common';
import type { LambdaMetadata } from '@lafken/common';

export interface PublishProps {
  name: string;
  lambda?: LambdaProps;
}

export interface PublishMetadata extends PublishProps {
  name: string;
}

export const Publish = (props: PublishProps) =>
  createLambdaDecorator<PublishProps, PublishMetadata>({
    getLambdaMetadata: (props, methodName) => ({
      ...props,
      name: methodName,
    }),
  })(props);

Usage:

class NotificationService {
  @Publish({ name: 'send-email' })
  sendEmail(@Event() event: EmailPayload) {
    // handler logic
  }
}

LambdaProps — Optional Lambda-level configuration available through the lambda property:

Property Type Description
timeout number Execution timeout in seconds
memory number Memory allocation in MB
runtime 24 | 22 | 20 Node.js runtime version
services ServicesValues IAM service permissions
env EnvironmentValue Environment variables (static or dynamic)
tags Record<string, string> Resource tags
enableTrace boolean Enable AWS X-Ray tracing
createEventDecorator

Creates a parameter-level decorator that binds a method parameter to the incoming Lambda event. It works with createFieldDecorator to map typed payload classes onto the raw event.

import { createEventDecorator } from '@lafken/common';

export const Event = createEventDecorator({
  prefix: 'my-service',
  enableInLambdaInvocation: false,  // Only capture metadata during build
});

Usage:

class NotificationService {
  @Publish({ name: 'send-email' })
  sendEmail(@Event(EmailPayload) event: EmailPayload) { ... }
}
Context

A built-in parameter decorator that injects the Lambda execution context:

import { Context } from '@lafken/common';

class MyService {
  @Handler()
  process(@Event(Input) event: Input, @Context() ctx: any) {
    console.log(ctx.functionName);
  }
}
createFieldDecorator

Creates a property-level decorator that describes a typed field inside a payload class. The field metadata is collected by resolvers to build event schemas (e.g., Step Functions input/output, API request bodies).

Supported types: String, Number, Boolean, nested classes, and arrays.

import { createFieldDecorator } from '@lafken/common';

export const Field = createFieldDecorator({
  prefix: 'my-service',
  getMetadata: () => ({}),
});

Usage:

class Address {
  @Field()
  street: string;

  @Field()
  city: string;
}

class UserPayload {
  @Field({ name: 'user_name' })   // Rename the field in the schema
  name: string;

  @Field()
  age: number;

  @Field({ type: Address })        // Nested object
  address: Address;

  @Field({ type: [String] })       // Array of primitives
  tags: string[];
}
createPayloadDecorator

Creates a class-level decorator that gives a payload class a name and optional metadata. This identity is used when resolvers reference the payload in generated infrastructure.

import { createPayloadDecorator } from '@lafken/common';

export const Payload = createPayloadDecorator({
  prefix: 'my-service',
  createUniqueId: true,   // Append a counter if names collide
});

Usage:

@Payload({ name: 'CreateUserInput' })
class CreateUserInput {
  @Field()
  email: string;
}

Metadata Utilities

Resolvers use these functions to read the metadata produced by the decorators above.

getResourceMetadata

Returns the ResourceMetadata stored on a class by createResourceDecorator:

import { getResourceMetadata } from '@lafken/common';

const metadata = getResourceMetadata(NotificationService);
// { type: 'MY_SERVICE', name: 'notifications', foldername: '...', ... }
getResourceHandlerMetadata

Returns an array of handler metadata stored by createLambdaDecorator:

import { getResourceHandlerMetadata } from '@lafken/common';

const handlers = getResourceHandlerMetadata<PublishMetadata>(NotificationService);
// [{ name: 'sendEmail', ... }]
getMetadataByKey / getMetadataPrototypeByKey

Low-level helpers to read any Reflect metadata by key from a class or its prototype:

import { getMetadataByKey, getMetadataPrototypeByKey } from '@lafken/common';

const payload = getMetadataByKey<PayloadMetadata>(MyClass, 'my-service:lafken:payload');
const fields  = getMetadataPrototypeByKey<FieldMetadata[]>(MyClass, 'my-service:lafken:field');

Build Environment

Decorators only capture metadata when the build environment flag is set. This prevents metadata side-effects during normal runtime execution.

  • isBuildEnvironment() — Returns true when the LAFKEN_CONTEXT environment variable equals BUILD.
  • enableBuildEnvVariable() — Sets the flag. Required in tests before declaring any decorated class.
import { enableBuildEnvVariable } from '@lafken/common';

describe('My resolver', () => {
  enableBuildEnvVariable();

  @MyService({ name: 'test' })
  class TestResource { ... }

  it('should capture metadata', () => {
    const meta = getResourceMetadata(TestResource);
    expect(meta.name).toBe('test');
  });
});

String Utilities

General-purpose string helpers used throughout the framework:

Function Description Example
capitalize(str) Uppercase first letter 'hello''Hello'
kebabCase(str) Convert to kebab-case 'MyService''my-service'
cleanString(str) Remove non-alphanumeric characters 'a-b_c''abc'
cleanAndCapitalize(str) Clean + capitalize each word 'my-service''MyService'
cleanTemplateString(str) Trim + collapse multiline strings into one line

Shared Types

Services & Permissions

The Services type provides typed IAM permission declarations for Lambda handlers:

import type { Services } from '@lafken/common';

// Shorthand — grants full service access
const services: Services[] = ['dynamodb', 's3'];

// Fine-grained — specific actions and resources
const services: Services[] = [
  { type: 'dynamodb', permissions: ['GetItem', 'PutItem'] },
  { type: 's3', permissions: ['GetObject'], resources: ['arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*'] },
  { type: 'custom', serviceName: 'ses', permissions: ['SendEmail'] },
];

Supported service types: dynamodb, s3, lambda, cloudwatch, sqs, state_machine, kms, ssm, event, and custom.

Environment Variables
import type { EnvironmentValue } from '@lafken/common';

// Static values
const env: EnvironmentValue = { TABLE_NAME: 'users' };

// Dynamic values — resolved at deploy time via resource references
const env: EnvironmentValue = ({ getResourceValue }) => ({
  TABLE_ARN: getResourceValue('dynamo::users-table', 'arn'),
});
Duration
import type { Duration } from '@lafken/common';

const timeout: Duration = 30;                              // seconds
const ttl: Duration = { type: 'days', duration: 7 };       // 7 days
Type-Safe Resource References

The package provides augmentable interfaces that enable type-safe resource names across modules. Packages extend these interfaces so that getResourceValue calls are validated at compile time:

// In your lafken-types.d.ts
declare module '@lafken/common' {
  interface ModulesAvailable {
    core: {
      Queue: { 'email-queue': string };
    };
  }
  interface DynamoTableAvailable {
    'users-table': string;
  }
}

API Reference

Decorator Factories
Export Description
createResourceDecorator Factory for class-level resource decorators
createLambdaDecorator Factory for method-level handler decorators
createEventDecorator Factory for parameter-level event binding
createFieldDecorator Factory for property-level field metadata
createPayloadDecorator Factory for class-level payload naming
Context Parameter decorator for Lambda context
Metadata Readers
Export Description
getResourceMetadata Read class resource metadata
getResourceHandlerMetadata Read method handler metadata
getMetadataByKey Read metadata by key from a class
getMetadataPrototypeByKey Read metadata by key from a prototype
Utilities
Export Description
enableBuildEnvVariable Enable build mode for decorator capture
isBuildEnvironment Check if build mode is active
getCallerFileName Resolve the caller file from the stack
capitalize Capitalize a string
kebabCase Convert to kebab-case
cleanString Strip non-alphanumeric characters
cleanAndCapitalize Clean and capitalize each word
cleanTemplateString Collapse multiline string to one line
Constants
Export Description
LAFKEN_CONTEXT Environment variable name
LAFKEN_CONTEXT_VALUE Expected value for build mode
Key Types
Export Description
ResourceProps Base props for resource decorators
ResourceMetadata Metadata shape stored by resource decorators
LambdaProps Lambda configuration (timeout, memory, runtime, ...)
LambdaMetadata Metadata shape for handler methods
FieldMetadata Discriminated union of field types
PayloadMetadata Metadata shape for payload classes
Services IAM permission declaration type
ServicesValues Array or function returning Services[]
EnvironmentValue Static or dynamic environment variables
Duration Seconds or { type, duration } object
ClassResource Generic class constructor type
GetResourceValue Callback type for cross-resource references
DeepPartial<T> Recursive partial type utility

License

MIT

Keywords