3.1.0 • Published 4 years ago

@react-hook/hotkey v3.1.0

Weekly downloads
198
License
MIT
Repository
github
Last release
4 years ago

A React hook for invoking a callback when hotkeys are pressed. This hook also provides interop between event.key and event.which - you provide a string, and the library turns it into an event.which key code if it has to.

For better TypeScript support, this library doesn't have a special syntax à la the is-hotkey package. It uses plain JS objects and your build will fail if you've included a typo.

Quick Start

import * as React from 'react'
import {useHotkey, useHotkeys} from '@react-hook/hotkey'

const OneHotkey = () => {
  const ref = React.useRef(null)
  const save = () => {}
  // creates a hotkey for Command|Control + S keys
  useHotkey(ref, ['mod', 's'], save)
  return <textarea ref={ref} />
}

const OneHotkeySingleCharacter = () => {
  const ref = React.useRef(null)
  const exit = () => {}
  // creates a hotkey for the escape key
  useHotkey(ref, 'esc', exit)
  return <textarea ref={ref} />
}

const MultipleHotkeys = () => {
  const ref = React.useRef(null)

  useHotkeys(
    // Hotkey map
    [
      [['mod', 's'], save],
      [['mod', 'p'], print],
      ['esc', blur],
      ['enter', submit],
    ]
  )

  return <textarea ref={ref} />
}

API

useHotkey(hotkey, callback)

This is a hook for creating a single hotkey.

Arguments

ArgumentTypeRequired?Description
targetReact.RefObject<T> | T | Window | Document | nullYesThe React ref, window, or document to add the hotkey to
hotkeyHotkey | Hotkey[]YesWhen the key and all of the modifiers in a keydown event match those defined here, the callback below will be invoked. See SpecialCodes, Aliases, and Modifiers for possible keys in addition the standard keys.
callbackHotkeyCallbackYesA callback that takes action on the hotkey event.

Returns React.MutableRefObject<T>

useHotkeys(hotkeyMapping)

This is a hook for creating multiple hotkeys that respond to a singular keyboard event.

Arguments

ArgumentTypeRequired?Description
targetReact.RefObject<T> | T | Window | Document | nullYesThe React ref, window, or document to add the hotkey to
hotkeyMapping[Hotkey | Hotkey[], HotkeyCallback][]YesThese are the same arguments defined in useHotkey, but in a mapped array form.

Returns React.MutableRefObject<T>

Types

HotkeyCallback

type HotkeyCallback = (event: KeyboardEvent) => void

Hotkey

type Hotkey =
  | keyof SpecialCodes
  | keyof Modifiers
  | keyof Aliases
  | 1
  | 2
  | 3
  | 4
  | 5
  | 6
  | 7
  | 8
  | 9
  | 0
  | '1'
  | '2'
  | '3'
  | '4'
  | '5'
  | '6'
  | '7'
  | '8'
  | '9'
  | '0'
  | 'a'
  | 'b'
  | 'c'
  | 'd'
  | 'e'
  | 'f'
  | 'g'
  | 'h'
  | 'i'
  | 'j'
  | 'k'
  | 'l'
  | 'm'
  | 'n'
  | 'o'
  | 'p'
  | 'q'
  | 'r'
  | 's'
  | 't'
  | 'u'
  | 'v'
  | 'w'
  | 'x'
  | 'y'
  | 'z'

SpecialCodes

interface SpecialCodes {
  backspace: 8
  tab: 9
  enter: 13
  shift: 16
  control: 17
  alt: 18
  pause: 19
  capslock: 20
  escape: 27
  ' ': 32
  pageup: 33
  pagedown: 34
  end: 35
  home: 36
  arrowleft: 37
  arrowup: 38
  arrowright: 39
  arrowdown: 40
  insert: 45
  delete: 46
  meta: 91
  numlock: 144
  scrolllock: 145
  ';': 186
  '=': 187
  ',': 188
  '-': 189
  '.': 190
  '/': 191
  '`': 192
  '[': 219
  '\\': 220
  ']': 221
  "'": 222
  f1: 112
  f2: 113
  f3: 114
  f4: 115
  f5: 116
  f6: 117
  f7: 118
  f8: 119
  f9: 120
  f10: 121
  f11: 122
  f12: 123
  f13: 124
  f14: 125
  f15: 126
  f16: 127
  f17: 128
  f18: 129
  f19: 130
  f20: 131
}

Aliases

interface Aliases {
  break: 'pause'
  cmd: 'meta'
  command: 'meta'
  ctrl: 'control'
  del: 'delete'
  down: 'arrowdown'
  esc: 'escape'
  left: 'arrowleft'
  // will respond to the `command` key on a mac and
  // to the `control` key everywhere else
  mod: 'meta' | 'control'
  option: 'alt'
  return: 'enter'
  right: 'arrowright'
  space: ' '
  spacebar: ' '
  up: 'arrowup'
  windows: 'meta'
}

Modifiers

interface Modifiers {
  alt: 'altKey'
  control: 'ctrlKey'
  meta: 'metaKey'
  shift: 'shiftKey'
}

Credits

Full credit for the key code interop portion goes to Ian Storm Taylor and his library is-hotkey.

LICENSE

MIT