upem v9.0.4
Up'em updates your dependencies to latest, so you don't have to.
Use
- Pipe
npm outdated --json --longthroughupem. - When it's done
npm installand re-run your automated quality checks. - Done.
If you just want to see what up'em would update use its --dry-run switch.
Sample
You can e.g. set up some npm scripts so you can npm run upem
and watch cat videos in the mean time:
"scripts": {
"check": "npm-run-all --parallel lint test",
"lint": "eslint src test",
"lint:fix": "eslint --fix src test",
"test": "mocha",
"upem-outdated": "npm outdated --json --long | upem --dry-run",
"upem": "npm-run-all upem:update upem:install lint:fix check",
"upem:update": "npm outdated --json --long | upem",
"upem:install": "npm install"
}A similar approach in a Makefile, gulpfile.js or Gruntfile would
do the trick as well.
Options
If you want to keep versions untouched by up'em, put an upem section
in your package.json with a policies key, listing the stuff you don't
want to upgrade. It supports these policies:
pin(orcurrent) - to keep the dependency on exactly the specified version,wanted- so it respects any version ranges you specified in the *dependencies fields andlatest- where it takes the most recent version, regardless what is specified in *dependencies fields.
latest is also the default - that's what you'll get when no policy is defined
or when there's no upem section in package.json.
Example:
...
"upem": {
"policies": [{
"package": "glowdash",
"policy": "pin",
"because": "version >2 of glowdash doesn't support node 6 anymmore, but we still have to"
}]
}
...So what's this opinionated and respectless business?
Latest is best
up'em does not respect your current version preferences. ^, ~, * =>
they all get updated to the latest version. It will leave the ^ and ~
in place as per your npm config settings, though.
If npm outdated says:
Package Current Wanted Latest Location
midash 1.8.2 ^1.8.0 2.0.1 your-golden-packageWith the default npm config, running npm outdated --json | upem will
set midash' version to ^2.0.1
"dependencies"{
...
"midash": "^2.0.1"
...
}There's no warning system for major version upgrades. I've found the most reliable way to find out if nothing breaks is to run your automated QA after updates.
Still respecting save-exact and save-prefix
Up'em does respect the save-exact and save-prefix npm config
settings, just like npm --save and npm --save-dev would do:
- when
save-exact = trueand the dependency doesn't have a range prefix it will pin the version. - when
save-exact = trueand the dependency does have a range prefix it will retain that prefix. In the above example it will set the version ofmidashto^2.0.1. - if
save-exact = falseit will look atsave-prefixin your npm config:- if
save-prefix = '^'or save-prefix isn't specified, it'll caret-prefix the version:^2.0.1 - if
save-prefix = '~'it'll tilde-prefix the version:~2.0.1
- if
If you want to be sure of npm's 'default' behaviour over all machines and collaborators, use this one:
save-exact = false
save-prefix = '^'Whatever your preferences: commit a .npmrc at the root of all your repos so
npm, yarn and upem behavior is the same across all machines and collaborators.
Not updating peerDependencies
As of version 5.0.0 Up'em leaves peerDependencies alone. Typically you'll use
ranges for peerDependencies (>=3 or >=1.0.0 <3.0.0). Those have different
requirements from your regular dependencies. They can either be more lenient,
or more strict.
An example where you might want to be more lenient is when in your devDependencies
want to use latest TypeScript, but you still might want to support TypeScript 3
and up. In that case you will want to keep the "typescript": ">=3" in your
peer dependencies.
An example where you might want to be more strict is setting an upper limit to
your peer dependencies version e.g. because you don't support beyond that version
or don't know whether you can ("typescript": ">=3.0.0 <6.0.0").
Why?
I've been a happy user of npm-check-updates for a long time. It's getting out of date, though. It's using npm 3 (which has not caused troubles yet, but it might) and its dependencies have serious security issues. I have been looking into jumping into fixing it, but I soon found out it would take a serious commitment to do so.
I realized I used only a subset of npm-check-updates' capabilities, and rolling my own would only take a sunday afternoon...
Alternatives
- If you're using yarn and its lock feature you should probably look into using the yarn upgrade --latest or yarn upgrade-interactive --latest commands.
- npm-check-updates - use that if you need something more feature rich and less opinionated and don't mind the outdated (/ insecure) dependencies.
- npm-check - never used but has a lot of stars & downloads, so probably legit. Feature rich.
- Cloud services (like greenkeeper and renovate) will be happy to do this trivial task for you as well.
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